Flora of North America species comparison

1–several, ascending to decumbent, 7–65 cm.

usually well-branched from base and distally, rarely unbranched, 15–65(–85) cm.

in a basal rosette and cauline, basal 1–6 × 0.3–2 cm, blade narrowly elliptic to elliptic or ovate, margins subentire, weakly serrulate, or sinuate-pinnatifid;

cauline 1–6 × 0.3–2 cm, blade narrowly elliptic to narrowly ovate, margins subentire or weakly serrulate, proximal ones sinuate-pinnatifid.

in a basal rosette and cauline, basal 6–9.5 × 1–2 cm, blade lyrate;

cauline 1–7 × 0.1–2.3 cm, blade narrowly lanceolate to oblanceolate, margins shallowly sinuate-denticulate to subentire.

erect.

1–3 opening per day near sunrise;

buds with free tips 0.1–1 mm;

floral tube 4–8 mm;

sepals 6–12 mm;

petals rose purple, fading darker, 4–12 mm;

filaments 4–6 mm, anthers 2–3.5 mm, pollen 35–65% fertile;

style 7–13.5 mm, stigma surrounded by anthers at anthesis.

(3- or)4-merous, zygomorphic, opening at sunset;

floral tube 6–12 mm;

sepals 10–15 mm;

petals white, fading pink to purple, elliptic-obovate, 8–13 mm;

filaments 5–8 mm, anthers 2–4 mm, pollen 90–100% fertile;

style 15–24 mm, stigma exserted beyond anthers at anthesis.

narrowly obovoid, 4–12 × 2–4 mm, apex attenuate to a sterile beak, proximal stipe 5–20 mm, gradually tapering to base, valve midrib prominent in distal part;

sessile.

ellipsoid, narrowly (3- or)4-winged, deeply furrowed between wings, 6–10 × 2–3 mm, with or without prominent lower corners, narrowed to a stipe 0–1 mm;

sessile.

narrowly obovoid, 0.5–0.9 × 0.3–0.5 mm.

3 or 4, yellowish to reddish brown, 2–3 × 1–1.5 mm.

= 14.

= 14.