Oenothera macrocarpa subsp. incana |
Oenothera macrocarpa subsp. oklahomensis |
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Habit | Herbs strigillose, usually densely so, rarely glabrous, and sometimes glandular puberulent distally. | Herbs glabrous. |
Stems | several, unbranched, sometimes with shorter secondary branches, 1–20(–30) cm. |
several, unbranched, sometimes with shorter secondary branches, 5–30(–42) cm. |
Leaves | usually gray, rarely green, (5–)6.2–12.5(–17) ×2–4.3 cm; blade usually very broadly elliptic to suborbiculate, rarely oblanceolate or elliptic, margins usually flat, sometimes undulate, usually entire, sometimes inconspicuously denticulate, apex usually acute to obtuse, sometimes retuse. |
green, usually flecked with reddish purple splotches or reddish tinged, (5.5–)7–11(–12.5) × (0.3–)0.8–2(–3) cm; blade usually elliptic to lanceolate-elliptic, sometimes linear, moderately thick, fleshy, margins usually undulate, usually conspicuously denticulate to serrulate, rarely subentire, apex acute. |
Flowers | buds with unequal free tips 5–11 mm; floral tube (50–)70–140(–160) mm; sepals (25–)35–50 mm; petals (25–)31–50(–52) mm; filaments (13–)15–25(–28) mm, anthers(10–)14–20 mm; style (75–)100–192 mm. |
buds with unequal free tips (5–)6–10(–15) mm; floral tube (82–)90–140(–147) mm; sepals 35–60 mm; petals (38–)42–55(–65) mm; filaments 24–34 mm, anthers (15–)19–21(–25) mm; style (120–)140–190 mm. |
Capsules | broadly ellipsoid to globose, not twisted, wings 10–15(–24) mm wide, body 28–48(–74) × 6–8 mm. |
globose to narrowly ellipsoid, not twisted, wings (10–)15–20(–25) mm wide, body 35–55(–75) × 7–9 mm.2n = 14. |
2n | = 14. |
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Oenothera macrocarpa subsp. incana |
Oenothera macrocarpa subsp. oklahomensis |
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Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jun(–Aug). | Flowering Apr–Jun(–Sep). |
Habitat | Rocky, clay soil, grasslands, disturbed sites, limestone, gypsum, rarely igneous soil. | Rocky, clay soil, open sites of fine-textured, red sandstone usually mixed with gypsum, on pure gypsum, on limestone. |
Elevation | (500–)600–1200 m. ((1600–)2000–3900 ft.) | 200–500(–800) m. (700–1600(–2600) ft.) |
Distribution |
KS; OK; TX |
KS; OK; TX |
Discussion | Subspecies incana occurs on the high plains in Clark, Comanche, Kiowa, and Meade counties, Kansas, south across Oklahoma as far east as Comanche and Harper counties to the Texas Panhandle to Garza and Knox counties; one collection is known from Taylor County, Texas. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Subspecies oklahomensis is known from Barber, Harper, Meade, and Montgomery counties in extreme southern Kansas south across central Oklahoma to Harmon County in southwestern Oklahoma, and Cooke and Knox counties in adjacent Texas. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 10. | FNA vol. 10. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Oenotheramissourensis sims var. incana, Megapterium argyrophyllum, O. macrocarpa var. incana | Megapteriumoklahomense norton, O. macrocarpa var. oklahomensis, O. missourensis var. oklahomensis |
Name authority | (A. Gray) W. L. Wagner: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 70: 194. (1983) | (Norton) W. L. Wagner: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 70: 194. (1983) |
Web links |