Flora of North America species comparison

(when present) ascending, longer ones becoming decumbent, leafy, sometimes densely so, 0–10(–30) cm.

5–40 cm.

in a basal rosette, sometimes also cauline, (6–)8.5–17(–23) × (0.5–)1–2(–3) cm;

petiole 2–7.5 cm;

blade usually oblanceolate, elliptic to narrowly oblong, rarely lanceolate, margins often undulate, entire or remotely and irregularly pinnately lobed mostly in proximal 1/2, rarely more regularly pinnately lobed and lobing extending to distal 1/2, sinuses usually extending less than 1/2 to midrib, lobes triangular to oblong or linear, (1–)4–9(–13) mm, apex acute to obtuse.

1–6 × 0.3–3 cm;

petiole 0.1–1.1 cm;

blade usually lanceolate to oblanceolate, sometimes elliptic, margins weakly serrate to sinuate-pinnatifid.

usually 1 or 2, rarely more, opening per day near sunset, strongly and sweetly scented;

buds with unequal free tips 1–3(–4) mm;

floral tube (43–)60–110(–125) mm;

sepals (30–)35–60(–80) mm;

petals brilliant yellow, fading deep red, drying deep reddish purple to reddish brown, usually broadly obovate, rarely subrhombic, (30–)40–60(–73) mm, sometimes with a terminal tooth;

filaments (19–)25–38 mm, anthers 10–17 mm;

style(90–)110–145(–165) mm, stigma exserted beyond anthers at anthesis.

1–3 opening per day near sunset;

buds with free tips 0–0.5 mm;

floral tube 5–31 mm;

sepals 10–27 mm;

petals white, fading pink, 8–25 mm;

filaments 6–12 mm, anthers 3–5 mm, pollen 35–65% fertile;

style 12–30 mm, stigma surrounded by anthers at anthesis.

leathery, ovoid, narrowly ovoid, or narrowly lanceoloid to broadly ellipsoid, winged, wings (2–)4–7(–11) mm wide, body (20–)25–50(–80) × 4–6 mm, dehiscent 1/4–1/3 their length;

pedicel 2–6 mm.

broadly clavate or obovoid, 7–31 ×3–5 mm, winged, wings 0.5–1.5 mm, valve surface with prominent midrib, proximal stipe 3–17 mm;

sessile.

numerous, usually in 1 row per locule, rarely in 2 rows toward base, obovoid to subcuboid, 3–8 × 2.5–3.5 mm.

narrowly obovoid, 0.9–1.2 × 0.4–0.5 mm.

= 28, 42, 56.

= 14.