Oenothera hartwegii subsp. hartwegii |
Oenothera hartwegii subsp. fendleri |
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Habit | Herbs sparsely to densely strigillose throughout, more densely so on distal parts. | Herbs usually glabrous throughout, sometimes glandular puberulent on distal parts, especially on ovaries. |
Leaves | 1–3.5 × 0.05–0.4 cm, fascicles of small leaves 0.2–1.5 cm usually present in axils; blade narrowly lanceolate, sometimes linear, base attenuate, margins entire or shallowly and sparsely serrulate, sometimes undulate. |
1–5 × 0.15–1 cm, fascicles of small leaves to 1 cm (when present); blade linear to oblanceolate or lanceolate, base attenuate to obtuse, rarely nearly clasping, margins entire or subentire, rarely undulate. |
Flowers | buds with free tips (1–)2–6 mm; floral tube (18–)30–50(–60) mm; sepals 8–20 mm; petals 13–30 mm; filaments 5–10 mm, anthers 5–9 mm; style 30–65(–75) mm. |
buds with free tips 0.5–3 mm; floral tube 30–50 mm; sepals 9–28 mm; petals 10–30 mm; filaments 5–12 mm, anthers 5–13 mm; style 40–75 mm. |
2n | = 14, 28. |
= 14. |
Oenothera hartwegii subsp. hartwegii |
Oenothera hartwegii subsp. fendleri |
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Phenology | Flowering Feb–Oct. | Flowering Apr–Oct. |
Habitat | Rocky or gravelly soil, sometimes limestone, grasslands, conifer woodlands. | In scattered populations on clay or gravelly soil, sometimes calcareous, in grasslands, often with Juniperus and Prosopis, to woodlands with Juniperus, Pinus edulis, sometimes Pinus ponderosa. |
Elevation | 900–2300 m. (3000–7500 ft.) | 300–2200 m. (1000–7200 ft.) |
Distribution |
TX; Mexico (Aguascalientes, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Nuevo León, San Luis Potosí, Zacatecas) |
AZ; KS; NM; OK; TX; Mexico (Chihuahua) |
Discussion | Subspecies hartwegii is the most southerly distributed among the taxa in sect. Calylophus, occurring widely from western Texas south into northern Mexico. It is often found in canyons and high plains in the northern part of its range, and reaching pine forests at its southern limits. It is weakly distinct from subsp. maccartii. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Subspecies fendleri is known from Barber, Comanche, and Morton counties, Kansas, south through western Oklahoma and scattered sites in the Texas Panhandle to eastern Chihuahua, central trans-Pecos Texas, central and western New Mexico, and east-central Arizona. It is the most distinctive subspecies in the complex. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 10. | FNA vol. 10. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | O. greggii var. pringlei, O. pringlei | O. fendleri, Calylophus hartwegii subsp. fendleri, Galpinsia fendleri, G. hartwegii var. fendleri, O. hartwegii var. fendleri |
Name authority | unknown | (A. Gray) W. L. Wagner & Hoch: Syst. Bot. Monogr. 83: 212. (2007) |
Web links |