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Habit Herbs annual, densely strigillose, sometimes also villous, also glandular puberulent distally.
Stems

erect to decumbent, with non-flowering lateral branches, these often with terminal rosette of crowded, small leaves, 10–50 cm.

Leaves

in a basal rosette and cauline, basal 5–14 × 1–2 cm, cauline 1–8 × 0.5–2.5 cm;

blade grayish green, narrowly oblanceolate to elliptic, becoming elliptic to narrowly obovate to obovate distally, margins subentire or shallowly dentate;

bracts spreading, flat.

Flowers

1–few opening per day near sunset;

buds erect, with free tips erect, 1–3 mm;

floral tube 25–50 mm;

sepals 20–30 mm;

petals yellow, very broadly obovate or obcordate, 25–45 mm;

filaments 10–23 mm, anthers 4–12 mm, pollen 85–100% fertile;

style 35–75 mm, stigma exserted beyond anthers at anthesis.

Capsules

cylindrical, sometimes slightly enlarged toward apex, 25–55 × 2–3 mm.

Seeds

usually ellipsoid to broadly ellipsoid, rarely subglobose, 1–2 ×0.5–0.9 mm.

2n

= 14.

Oenothera drummondii subsp. drummondii

Phenology Flowering Jan–Dec.
Habitat Along or near Atlantic coast on dunes and open sandy places.
Elevation 0–10 m. (0–0 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
FL; LA; NC; SC; TX; Along or near Atlantic coast on dunes and open sandy places; Mexico (Tamaulipas, Veracruz) [Introduced in South America, sw Europe, Asia (including Taiwan), Africa, Australia]
Discussion

Collections of subsp. drummondii at inland localities in Bexar and Dallas counties, Texas, and Henderson County, North Carolina, presumably represent introductions; it is also widely naturalized and is known from Africa, Asia, Australia, southwestern Europe, South America, and Taiwan (W. Dietrich and W. L. Wagner 1988; Wagner et al. 2007).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 10.
Parent taxa Onagraceae > subfam. Onagroideae > tribe Onagreae > Oenothera > sect. Oenothera > subsect. Raimannia > Oenothera drummondii
Synonyms O. drummondii var. helleriana, O. littoralis, Raimannia littoralis
Name authority unknown
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