Oenothera coryi |
Oenothera lindheimeri |
|
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El Paso evening primrose |
Lindheimer's beeblossom |
|
Habit | Herbs acaulescent or caulescent, densely strigillose and glandular puberulent distally; from a taproot. | Herbs clumped perennial, villous, usually more densely so proximally, hairs erect or ± appressed on leaf blades, also glandular puberulent distally, rarely glabrate; from taproot. |
Stems | densely leafy, 4–20 cm. |
many from base, ascending or erect, usually branched, 50–150 cm. |
Leaves | in a basal rosette, sometimes also cauline, 5–16 × (0.2–)0.3–0.5(–0.7) cm; petiole 0.6–3.5 cm; blade linear to narrowly lanceolate, margins entire or sometimes proximal 1/2 of blade remotely lobed, apex long-attenuate, acute to rounded. |
in a basal rosette and cauline, 0.5–9 × 0. |
Flowers | usually 1–3, rarely more, opening per day near sunset, weakly scented; buds with unequal free tips 0.7–1.2 mm; floral tube (55–)75–100(–125) mm; sepals 34–40 mm; petals lemon-yellow, fading orange, drying lavender to purple, broadly obovate, 35–43 mm, sometimes with terminal tooth; filaments 17–25 mm, anthers 14–17 mm; style (85–)105–135(–143) mm, stigma exserted beyond anthers at anthesis. |
4-merous, zygomorphic, opening at sunrise; floral tube 4–9 mm; sepals 9–17 mm; petals white, fading light or deep pink, rhombic-obovate to elliptic, 10–15 mm; filaments 7–12 mm, anthers 3.5–4.5 mm, pollen 90–100% fertile; style 16–27 mm, stigma exserted beyond anthers at anthesis. |
Capsules | leathery, lanceoloid to ovoid, winged, wings 4–6 mm wide, body 25–30 × 8 mm, dehiscent 1/4–1/3 their length; pedicel 1–2(–3) mm. |
ellipsoid or ovoid, 4-angled, 6–9 × 2–3.5 mm; sessile. |
Seeds | numerous, usually in 2 distinct rows per locule, often reduced to 1 row near apex, rarely 1 row throughout, obovoid to subcuboid, 2.5–4 × 2.5–3.5 mm. |
1–4, yellowish to light brown, 2–3 × 1–1.5 mm. |
1 | –1.3 cm; blade narrowly elliptic to narrowly oblanceolate, margins coarsely and remotely serrate. |
|
2n | = 42. |
= 14. |
Oenothera coryi |
Oenothera lindheimeri |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–May. | Flowering Apr–Jul(–Oct). |
Habitat | Open grasslands, disturbed areas. | Black soil in coastal prairies. |
Elevation | 300–1000 m. (1000–3300 ft.) | 0–100 m. (0–300 ft.) |
Distribution |
TX |
LA; TX |
Discussion | Oenothera coryi is known only from Baylor, Callahan, Knox, Nolan, Taylor, and Throckmorton counties in north-central Texas and Crosby and Garza counties in the Texas Panhandle. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Oenothera lindheimeri has a fairly narrow distribution and occurs only in Acadia, Allen, Beauregard, Calcasieu, Jefferson Davis, Lafayette, St. Mary, Tangipahoa, and Vermillion parishes in Louisiana, and Brazoria, Brazos, Chambers, Fort Bend, Galveston, Hardin, Harris, Jasper, Jefferson, Liberty, Orange, Victoria, and Victoria counties in Texas. P. H. Raven and D. P. Gregory (1972[1973]) found Oenothera lindheimeri to be self-incompatible. It occasionally forms hybrids with O. filiformis. This species is widely cultivated and has many different cultivars. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 10. | FNA vol. 10. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Gaura lindheimeri, G. filiformis var. munzii | |
Name authority | W. L. Wagner: Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 73: 475. (1986) | (Engelmann & A. Gray) W. L. Wagner & Hoch: Syst. Bot. Monogr. 83: 213. (2007) |
Web links |