Oenothera cinerea subsp. parksii |
Oenothera cinerea |
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Parks' beeblossom |
high-plains beeblossom, woolly beeblossom |
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Habit | Herbs densely soft-villous, hairs mostly appressed, also hispidulous, branches of inflorescences glabrous. | Herbs suffrutescent, densely soft-villous, hairs mostly appressed, 2–3 mm, becoming less villous distally, also strigillose, rarely glandular puberulent or hispidulous, plant parts grayish green; from deep, twisted, woody rootstock. | ||||
Stems | erect, several-branched near ground, also branched proximal to inflorescences, 60–280 cm. |
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Leaves | blade narrowly oblanceolate or oblanceolate to narrowly elliptic, margins shallowly sinuate-dentate. |
in a basal rosette and cauline, 0.5–8 × 0.15–2 cm, sessile, blade narrowly lanceolate or oblanceolate to very narrowly elliptic or linear, margins usually subentire or shallowly sinuate-dentate, sometimes deeply sinuate-dentate, often undulate. |
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Inflorescences | slender. |
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Flowers | floral tube 1.5–4 mm; petals 7–12 mm; style 9–16 mm. |
4-merous, zygomorphic, opening near sunset; floral tube 1.5–5 mm; sepals 6–14 mm; petals white, fading pink to red, slightly unequal, elliptic, 7–13 mm, clawed; stamens presented in lower 1/2 of flower, filaments 4.5–11 mm, anthers 2–4.5 mm, pollen 90–100% fertile; style 9–19 mm, stigma exserted beyond anthers at anthesis. |
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Capsules | lanceoloid to narrowly ovoid, 4-winged, 9–19 × 1–3.5 mm, abruptly constricted to a long, sterile stipe 2–10 mm. |
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Seeds | (1 or)2–4, 2–3(–4) × 0.8–1.3 mm, yellowish to light brown or rarely reddish brown. |
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2n | = 14. |
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Oenothera cinerea subsp. parksii |
Oenothera cinerea |
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Phenology | Flowering (Apr–)May–Aug(–Oct). | |||||
Habitat | Flats and hills of red sand local on Rio Grande Plain. | |||||
Elevation | 100–200 m. (300–700 ft.) | |||||
Distribution |
TX |
sc United States
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Discussion | Subspecies parksii is known from a narrow area of south Texas, including Atascosa, Bexar, Dimmit, Frio, Guadalupe, Jim Hogg, Maverick, Medina, Wilson, Zapata, and Zavala counties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora). P. H. Raven and D. P. Gregory (1972[1973]) determined Oenothera cinerea to be self-incompatible. The two subspecies recognized here have disjunct distributions but are very similar morphologically. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 10. | FNA vol. 10. | ||||
Parent taxa | ||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Gaura villosa var. parksii, G. villosa subsp. parksii | Gaura cinerea | ||||
Name authority | (Munz) W. L. Wagner & Hoch: Syst. Bot. Monogr. 83: 211. (2007) | (Wooton & Standley) W. L. Wagner & Hoch: Syst. Bot. Monogr. 83: 211. (2007) | ||||
Web links |