The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links
Photo is of parent taxon

California evening primrose

Photo is of parent taxon

California evening primrose

Habit Herbs perennial, densely strigillose and villous; from a taproot, lateral roots producing adventitious shoots. Herbs perennial, densely strigillose and villous, sometimes glabrous; from a taproot, lateral roots producing adventitious shoots.
Stems

ascending to decumbent, unbranched or branched, new rosettes not forming at branch apex, 10–40 cm.

ascending to decumbent, unbranched or branched, new rosettes not forming at branch apex, 10–40 cm.

Leaves

blade oblong to oblanceolate or spatulate, margins usually conspicuously dentate to pinnatifid, rarely some or all entire or weakly dentate.

blade oblong to oblanceolate to spatulate, margins usually entire or weakly dentate, sometimes more conspicuously dentate to pinnatifid.

Flowers

floral tube 25–35 mm;

sepals 15–30 mm;

petals 25–35(–40) mm.

floral tube 20–40 mm;

sepals 15–25 mm;

petals 15–30 mm.

Capsules

20–80 mm.

30–55 mm.

2n

= 14.

= 28.

Oenothera californica subsp. avita

Oenothera californica subsp. californica

Phenology Flowering (Apr–)May–Jul. Flowering Apr–Jul(–Sep).
Habitat Sandy-gravelly flats, desert scrub, Joshua tree woodlands, oak woodlands, pinyon-juniper or pine woodlands. Sandy or gravelly areas, open, coastal-sage scrub, chaparral, oak woodlands.
Elevation 800–2500 m. (2600–8200 ft.) 90–2000 m. (300–6600 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; CA; NV; UT
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Subspecies avita occurs in southeastern California (south of areas just north of Bishop) mostly to the east of subsp. californica, eastward to northwestern Arizona, southern half of Nevada, and southwestern Utah. Some populations in the mountains of San Diego County, California, and northern Baja California (Sierra de San Pedro Mártir) appear to fit within subsp. avita (J. Rebman, pers. comm.).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Subspecies californica occurs in southwestern California from San Luis Obispo County south and into the Little San Bernardino Mountains to northern Baja California (Sierra de San Pedro Mártir).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 10. FNA vol. 10.
Parent taxa Onagraceae > subfam. Onagroideae > tribe Onagreae > Oenothera > sect. Anogra > Oenothera californica Onagraceae > subfam. Onagroideae > tribe Onagreae > Oenothera > sect. Anogra > Oenothera californica
Sibling taxa
O. californica subsp. californica, O. californica subsp. eurekensis
O. californica subsp. avita, O. californica subsp. eurekensis
Synonyms O. avita, O. californica var. avita O. albicaulis var. melanosperma, O. californica var. glabrata
Name authority W. M. Klein: Aliso 5: 179. (1962) unknown
Web links