Octoblepharum albidum |
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octoblepharum moss |
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Habit | Plants glossy, glaucous-green to white, often with pink tinge; densely cespitose; axillary hairs 3 per axil, 5-celled. |
Leaves | spreading-recurved, fleshy, fragile when dry, 4–5 mm, apiculate, older leaves sometimes with rhizoids on tips. |
Seta | yellow, 2–5 mm. |
Capsule | brownish, 1–1.5 mm, ovoid-cylindric, slightly asymmetric, with stomata at base; operculum 0.8 mm; peristome of 8 blunt triangular pairs of teeth, teeth smooth or faintly striate, 200 µm tall, each composed of one interior and one exterior layer of intact, empty, cell-like plates; prostome present. |
Calyptra | 1.5–1.9 mm. |
Spores | finely papillose, 17–24 µm. |
Specialized | asexual reproduction rare, by gemmae. |
Octoblepharum albidum |
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Phenology | Capsules mature throughout the year but most common Sep–Apr. |
Habitat | Hammocks and open forests, primarily on stems and bases of Quercus virginiana and Sabal palmetto, and rotted logs, occasionally terrestrial on soil and humus |
Elevation | low elevations (0-30 m) (low elevations (0-100 ft)) |
Distribution |
FL; LA; TX; pantropical
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Discussion | Octoblepharum albidum is a weedy and conspicuous moss that is distributed worldwide in the tropics. It grows especially on palms, often forming deep soft cushions. The flat, glossy, ligulate, spreading-recurved leaves distinguish it easily in the field from the superficially similar Leucobryum, which has erect or spreading, pointed, subtubulose leaves. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 27, p. 664. |
Parent taxa | Leucophanaceae > Octoblepharum |
Name authority | Hedwig: Sp. Musc. Frond., 50. (1801) |
Web links |