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Florida beargrass

Habit Plants acaulescent, cespitose; rosettes from bulblike bases, with vertical, subterranean caudices.
Leaf

blades wiry, lax or stiff, grasslike, flattened, 45–85 cm × 1.5–4.5 mm, not glaucous;

margins serrulate, with close-set, cartilaginous teeth, rarely entire;

inflorescence leaf blades 1.5–6.5 cm.

Scape

2.5–6 dm.

Inflorescences

racemose, sometimes branched, 6.5–9 dm × 0.7–2.8(–20) cm;

bracts caducous, 1.5–3.5 mm, apex acute, fragile.

Flowers

tepals 1.3–2.5 mm;

fertile stamens: anthers up to 1 mm;

pistil not ridged;

pedicel recurved in age, not dilated, proximal to joint 1–1.5 mm, distal to joint 1.2–2 mm.

Capsules

asymmetrical, rounded, inflated, 4–4.5 × (3.5–)4–5.5 mm, tapering at base.

Seeds

closely invested in capsule, rounded, 3–4.1 × 2.4–3.2 mm.

Nolina atopocarpa

Phenology Flowering summer.
Habitat Sandy loam, often with peat in pine flatwoods
Elevation 0–50 m (0–200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
FL
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Nolina atopocarpa is fire-tolerant and possibly fire-dependent. It is found primarily on the east side of the Apalachicola River in Liberty and Franklin counties and scattered counties in eastern Florida. The plants are extremely rare and are listed as endangered by the state of Florida.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 26, p. 417.
Parent taxa Agavaceae > Nolina
Sibling taxa
N. arenicola, N. bigelovii, N. brittoniana, N. cismontana, N. erumpens, N. georgiana, N. greenei, N. interrata, N. lindheimeriana, N. micrantha, N. microcarpa, N. parryi, N. texana
Name authority Bartlett: Rhodora 11: 81. (1909)
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