Noccaea arctica |
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arctic pennycress |
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Habit | Perennials; (with persistent petiolar remains). |
Stems | simple or several from caudex, erect, unbranched, 0.5–1.8 dm. |
Basal leaves | petiole 0.4–1.3 cm; blade oblanceolate to spatulate, 0.3–1.8 cm × 2–4 mm, base cuneate or attenuate, margins entire, apex obtuse. |
Cauline leaves | 3–7; blade ovate or suboblong, 0.5–1 cm × 1–5 mm, base minutely auriculate, margins entire, apex obtuse to subacute. |
Racemes | 0.5–6 cm. |
Flowers | sepals 1.5–2.5 × 0.5–1 mm, (margins white); petals white, 3–5 × 2–2.5 mm, often flaring between blade and claw, apex rounded; filaments 2–3 mm; anthers ca. 0.5 mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | ascending to horizontal, straight, 3–8 mm. |
Fruits | not winged, narrowly obovate, 6–10 × 2–3.5 mm, base cuneate, apex obtuse; ovules 8–14 per ovary; style (0.3–)0.6–1 mm. |
Seeds | yellow-brown, 1.5–2 mm, nearly smooth. |
2n | = 14. |
Noccaea arctica |
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Phenology | Flowering Jun–Aug. |
Habitat | Dry tundra ridges, arctic coast |
Elevation | 0-500 m (0-1600 ft) |
Distribution |
AK; YT |
Discussion | Noccaea arctica is rare, known from a limited number of collections. P. K. Holmgren (1971) suggested that additional collections might indicate that it is a variety of N. fendleri (as Thlaspi montanum). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 601. |
Parent taxa | |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | Thlaspi arcticum |
Name authority | (A. E. Porsild) Holub: Preslia 70: 107. (1998) |
Web links |