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Avery's sword fern, swordfern

Stem

scales loosely appressed to spreading, essentially concolored.

Leaves

8–30 × 0.5–1.3 dm.

Petiole

1.2–5 dm, moderately to densely scaly;

scales spreading, reddish to light brown throughout.

Blade

moderately scaly, glabrous to occasionally pubescent abaxially, glabrous adaxially, hairs pale to light brown, 0.2–0.7 mm.

Indusia

horseshoe-shaped to circular, attached at narrow sinus or peltate, 0.9–1.1 mm wide.

Tubers

absent.

Rachis

5–26 dm, points of pinna attachment 9–25 mm apart;

scales scattered, brown throughout.

Central

pinnae narrowly deltate to oblong-deltate, 3.6–9 × 0.7–2 cm, base truncate, sometimes rounded basiscopically, barely auriculate acroscopically, acroscopic lobe obtuse to acute, margins serrulate, apex narrowly acute to attenuate, falcate to slightly so;

costae adaxially sparsely pubescent, hairs pale, erect, 0.1–0.5 mm.

2n

= 164.

Nephrolepis ×averyi

Habitat Terrestrial or epiphytic in forested, often moist habitats, e.g., swamps, hammocks, or relatively open, disturbed habitats
Elevation 0 m (0 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
FL; Mexico; West Indies
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Nephrolepis × averyi is an allotetraploid derived from hybridization between N. biserrata and N. exaltata and is known to occur only in mixed populations of both parent species. It is distinguished from N. exaltata by its sparsely hairy adaxial costae, larger size, and misshapen spores, and from N. biserrata by its falcate pinnae and narrower leaves.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 2.
Parent taxa Dryopteridaceae > Nephrolepis
Sibling taxa
N. biserrata, N. cordifolia, N. exaltata, N. multiflora
Name authority Nauman: Amer. Fern J. 69: 69. (1979)
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