Nandina domestica |
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heavenly-bamboo, nanten, sacred bamboo |
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Stems | erect. |
Leaves | frequently reddish tinged, 5-10 dm; petioles basally enlarged and clasping. |
Leaflets | 9-81, nearly sessile, leaflet blades 4-11 1.5-3 cm, base cuneate, apex acuminate. |
Inflorescences | with hundreds of flowers, 1-2 dm. |
Flowers | fragrant, pedicellate; perianth segments imbricate, weakly 2-4-seriate. |
Berries | 6-9 mm. |
Seeds | mostly 2. |
Wood | and pith bright yellow. |
2n | = 20. |
Nandina domestica |
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Phenology | Flowering spring–summer (May-early Jul); fruiting summer–fall (Sep–Dec). |
Habitat | Old home sites, woodlands, mesic flood plains, hammocks |
Elevation | 0-600 m (0-2000 ft) |
Distribution |
AL; AR; FL; GA; LA; NC; SC; TX; native; Asia (Japan, China, India) [Introduced in North America]
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Discussion | Nandina domestica is commonly cultivated as an ornamental. China and Japan have been considered the possible sources of cultivated material. In the flora, seedlings are frequent in the vicinity of plantings, and mature plants have been found far from areas of current cultivation in the southeastern United States. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 3. |
Parent taxa | Berberidaceae > Nandina |
Name authority | Thunberg: Nov. Gen. Pl. 1: 14. (1781) |
Web links |