Flora of North America species comparison

5-42 cm tall, 0.5-1 mm thick, decumbent near the base, forming dense mats;

internodes glabrous, slightly nodulose.

10-45(70) cm, geniculate, often rooting at the lower nodes, glabrous or puberulent below the nodes;

internodes often smooth, shiny, glabrous.

shorter or longer than the internodes, glabrous;

ligules 0.1-1(1.8) mm, membranous, truncate, occasionally lacerate;

blades 0.4-6 cm long, 0.5-1.4 mm wide, involute, glabrous, smooth or scabridulous adaxially.

shorter than the internodes, glabrous for most of their length, margins shortly (0.3-1.2 mm) pubescent distally, not becoming spirally coiled when old;

ligules 0.2-0.5 mm, truncate, erose, ciliate;

blades (1)3-10 cm long, 1-4.5 mm wide, flat, smooth or scabridulous.

1-9 cm long, 0.1-0.6 cm wide, contracted, not dense, usually partially included in the upper leaf sheaths;

primary branches 0.2-3 cm, usually closely appressed at maturity, rarely diverging up to 40° from the rachises;

pedicels 0.2-3.6 mm, setulose.

3-15 cm long, 1-1.6 cm wide, contracted, often interrupted below;

branches 0.4-5.5 cm, appressed or diverging up to 30° from the rachises, spikelet-bearing to the base;

pedicels 0.1-4 mm, scabrous to hirsute;

disarticulation above the glumes.

2.6-4.2 mm, occasionally with 2 florets.

1.8-2.8 mm, borne singly.

subequal, 1.1-3.6 mm, from 1/2 as long as to equaling the lemmas, light green, 1(2-3)-veined, acute, unawned;

lemmas 2.6-3.2(4.2) mm, lanceolate, dark greenish or mottled, glabrous or the calluses and margins appressed-pubescent, hairs to 0.3 mm, apices scabridulous, attenuate, usually mucronate, mucros 0.1-0.3 mm;

paleas 2.1-3.3 mm, lanceolate, smooth or scabridulous, acute;

anthers 0.7-1.4 mm, yellow to purplish.

unequal, shorter than the florets, thin and membranous throughout, unawned;

lower glumes lacking or rudimentary, veinless, rounded and often erose;

upper glumes 0.1-0.3 mm, veinless;

lemmas 1.8-2.8 mm, oblong-elliptic, mostly scabrous, calluses hairy, hairs to 0.8 mm, veins greenish, lower 1/4 of the midveins with a few appressed hairs, apices acute to acuminate, awned, awns 1.5-5 mm, straight;

paleas 1.8-2.8 mm, oblong-elliptic, acute to acuminate;

anthers 0.2-0.5 mm, yellow.

1.1-1.5 mm, ellipsoid to ovoid, brownish.

1-1.4 mm, fusiform, brownish.

= 60, 70-72.

= 40, 42.