Mucronea |
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California spineflower, spineflower |
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Habit | Herbs, annual; taproot slender. | ||||
Stems | arising directly from the root, erect to spreading, solid, not fistulose or disarticulating into ringlike segments, sparsely glandular-pubescent. |
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Leaves | usually quickly deciduous, basal, rosulate; petiole absent; blade spatulate to obovate, margins entire. |
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Inflorescences | terminal, cymose, uniparous due to suppression of secondaries; branches dichotomous, not brittle or disarticulating into segments, round, sparsely glandular-pubescent; bracts 3(–5), positioned to side of node or perfoliate and completely but unequally surrounding node, connate nearly completely, triangular to ovate or oblong, awned, sparsely glandular-pubescent. |
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Peduncles | absent. |
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Involucres | 1–3 per node, tubular, cylindric, (2–)3–4-angled, slightly ventricose on the angles in some; teeth (2–)3–4, awn-tipped. |
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Flowers | 1(–2) per involucre; perianth white to pink, campanulate when open, cylindric when closed, pubescent abaxially; tepals 6, connate ca. 1/3 their length, monomorphic, entire or erose to fimbriate apically; stamens 6–9; filaments free, glabrous; anthers pink to red, oblong. |
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Achenes | mostly included, brown to black, not winged, globose-lenticular, glabrous. |
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Seeds | embryo straight. |
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x | = 19. |
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Mucronea |
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Distribution |
CA |
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Discussion | Species 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 5, p. 470. | ||||
Parent taxa | |||||
Subordinate taxa | |||||
Synonyms | Chorizanthe section M. | ||||
Name authority | Bentham: Trans. Linn. Soc. London 17: 405, 419, plate 20. (1836) | ||||
Web links |