Montia linearis |
Montia howellii |
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line-leaf Indian lettuce, line-leaf montia, narrow leaf water chickweed, narrow-leaf montia, narrow-leafed montia, narrowleaf miner's-lettuce |
Howell's miner's lettuce, Howell's montia |
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Habit | Plants annual, not rhizomatous, stoloniferous, or bulbiferous. | Plants annual, not rhizomatous, stoloniferous, or bulbiferous. |
Stems | erect, branched or simple, 2–30 cm. |
decumbent, freely branching or simple, 1–10 cm, often rooting at nodes, forming small, loose mats. |
Leaves | alternate, erect, not distinctly petiolate, with clasping leaf sheaths; blade linear, 2–60 × 1–4 mm. |
alternate, not distinctly petiolate, with clasping leaf sheaths; blade linear, 5–25 × 1–2 mm. |
Inflorescences | terminal, 1-bracteate; bract linear to oblanceolate, to 20 × 2 mm. |
axillary, 1-bracteate; bract minute, scarious. |
Flowers | 2–8; sepals 3–7 mm; petals 5, white, 4–6 mm; stamens 3–5, anther yellow. |
2–8; sepals 1–2 mm; petals 2–5, often absent, white, 0.7–1.5 mm; stamens (2–)3(–5), anther pink. |
Seeds | 1.2–2.6 mm, tuberculate; elaiosome absent. |
0.5–1 mm, tuberculate; elaiosome minute, shorter than 0.5 mm. |
2n | = 28. |
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Montia linearis |
Montia howellii |
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Phenology | Flowering spring. | Flowering spring. |
Habitat | Dry to moist habitats, coastal and inland valleys to montane, coniferous forests | Moist woods |
Elevation | 0-2500 m (0-8200 ft) | 0-500 m (0-1600 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; CO; ID; MS; MT; NV; OR; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC; SK
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CA; OR; WA; BC
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Discussion | Montia linearis is a highly uniform species. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Source | FNA vol. 4, p. 488. | FNA vol. 4. |
Parent taxa | Portulacaceae > Montia | Portulacaceae > Montia |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Claytonia linearis | Claytonia howellii, Maxia howellii, Montiastrum howellii |
Name authority | (Douglas ex Hooker) Greene: Fl. Francisc., 181. (1891) | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 18: 191. (1883) |
Web links |
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