Micranthes texana |
Micranthes stellaris |
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Texas saxifrage |
saxifrage étoilée, starry saxifrage |
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Habit | Plants solitary or in clumps, with bulbils on caudices. | Plants tufted or mat-forming, with ± branched caudices or stolonlike rhizomes. |
Leaves | basal; petiole flattened, 1–3 cm; blade broadly ovate to oblong, 1.5–3 cm, ± leathery, base ± abruptly attenuate, margins subentire to slightly crenate, eciliate, surfaces glabrate to sparsely hairy. |
basal; petiole ± absent; blade obovate to elliptic, 1–5 cm, ± fleshy, base cuneate, margins 1–3-toothed in distal 1/2, ciliate, surfaces hairy. |
Inflorescences | 20+-flowered, branched, ± capitate thyrses, 10–15 cm, hairy, sometimes purple-tipped stipitate-glandular. |
2–10-flowered, open, lax cymes, sometimes solitary flowers, (all or some flowers replaced with bulbils, bulbils sometimes absent), 5–20 cm, sparsely to moderately purple-tipped stipitate-glandular. |
Flowers | sepals erect, ovate; petals white, not spotted, ± obovate, clawed, 2–3.5 mm, ± equaling sepals; filaments linear, flattened; pistils 3+, connate to 1/2 their lengths; ovary 1/2+ inferior, appearing more superior in fruit. |
sepals reflexed, narrowly elliptic to lanceolate; petals white, each with 1–2 basal yellow spots, lanceolate, clawed, 3–8 mm (2 often slightly larger), longer than sepals; filaments linear, flattened; pistils connate 1/2+ their lengths; ovary superior, (to 1/3 adnate to hypanthium). |
Capsules | reddish to purplish, valvate. |
green to purple, valvate. |
2n | = 28. |
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Micranthes texana |
Micranthes stellaris |
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Phenology | Flowering late winter–spring. | Flowering summer. |
Habitat | Sandy flats, rocky, open, wooded areas, granite outcrops | Mossy tundra near streams, rocky, gravelly seepage areas |
Elevation | 50-500 m (200-1600 ft) | 0-500 m (0-1600 ft) |
Distribution |
AR; GA; KS; LA; MO; OK; TX |
LB; NU; QC; Greenland; Europe |
Discussion | Micranthes stellaris is amphi-Atlantic. In Nunavut, it is known only from Baffin Island. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 68. | FNA vol. 8, p. 57. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Saxifraga texana | Saxifraga stellaris |
Name authority | (Buckley) Small: Fl. S.E. U.S., 501. 1903 , | (Linnaeus) Galasso: Atti Soc. Ital. Sci. Nat. Mus. Civico Storia Nat. Milano 146: 231. (2005) |
Web links |