Micranthes rufidula |
Micranthes unalaschcensis |
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rusty-hair saxifrage |
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Habit | Plants solitary or in groups, with bulbils on caudices, or rhizomatous. | Plants solitary or tufted, with bulbils on caudices or rhizomatous. |
Leaves | basal; petiole flattened, 4–8 cm; blade ovate to elliptic, 1–4 cm, fleshy, base attenuate to ± truncate, margins serrate (15–30- toothed), eciliate, surfaces densely tangled, reddish brown-hairy abaxially, glabrous adaxially. |
basal; petiole flattened, 1–2 cm; blade broadly obovate to round, 1–3.5 cm, ± fleshy, base cuneate, margins distally toothed, sparsely ciliate, surfaces glabrous. |
Inflorescences | 15+-flowered, open, flat-topped thyrses, 5–20 cm, purple-tipped stipitate-glandular; (bracts often tangled brown-hairy). |
2–10-flowered, open thyrses, racemiform distally, sometimes solitary flowers, 3–15 cm, tangled-hairy. |
Flowers | sepals spreading, ovate, (often tangled brown-hairy); petals white, not spotted, ovate to elliptic, clawed, 2–4 mm, longer than sepals; filaments linear, flattened to slightly club-shaped; pistils distinct almost to base; ovary superior, (to 1/3 adnate to hypanthium). |
sepals reflexed, ovate; petals white to cream or pinkish, not spotted, elliptic to oblong, ± clawed, 3.5–5 mm, longer than sepals; filaments linear, flattened; pistils connate 1/2+ their lengths; ovary at least 1/2 inferior. |
Capsules | greenish to reddish purple, folliclelike. |
dark purple, valvate. |
2n | = 20, 38, 56, 58. |
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Micranthes rufidula |
Micranthes unalaschcensis |
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Phenology | Flowering late winter–summer. | Flowering summer. |
Habitat | Wet to dry, rocky ledges | Tundra, flushes, stream banks, slopes |
Elevation | 0-3000 m (0-9800 ft) | 0-600 m (0-2000 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR; WA; BC
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AK; e Asia (Russian Far East) |
Discussion | The ovaries and capsules of Micranthes unalaschensis are ovoid, thicker and plumper than those of M. calycina and M. razshivinii, which are conic (E. Hultén 1968). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 62. | FNA vol. 8, p. 60. |
Parent taxa | Saxifragaceae > Micranthes | Saxifragaceae > Micranthes |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Saxifraga aequidentata, Saxifraga occidentalis subsp. rufidula, Saxifraga occidentalis var. rufidula, Saxifraga rufidula | Saxifraga unalaschensis, Saxifraga calycina subsp. unalaschensis, Saxifraga davurica var. unalaschensis |
Name authority | Small: in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 22: 140. (1905) | (Sternberg) Gornall & H. Ohba: J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 1: 1022. (2007) |
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