Micranthes rufidula |
Micranthes tolmiei |
|
---|---|---|
rusty-hair saxifrage |
alpine saxifrage, Tolmie's alpine saxifrage, Tolmie's saxifrage |
|
Habit | Plants solitary or in groups, with bulbils on caudices, or rhizomatous. | Plants mat-forming, (stems trailing, thin, basally slightly woody), with slender, woody caudices. |
Leaves | basal; petiole flattened, 4–8 cm; blade ovate to elliptic, 1–4 cm, fleshy, base attenuate to ± truncate, margins serrate (15–30- toothed), eciliate, surfaces densely tangled, reddish brown-hairy abaxially, glabrous adaxially. |
cauline, proximally crowded; petiole absent; blade elliptic-obovate, 0.8–1.5 cm, fleshy, base cuneate, margins entire, sometimes proximally sparsely long-ciliate, surfaces glabrous. |
Inflorescences | 15+-flowered, open, flat-topped thyrses, 5–20 cm, purple-tipped stipitate-glandular; (bracts often tangled brown-hairy). |
2–10-flowered, lax cymes, sometimes solitary flowers, 3–12 cm, glabrous or purplish- or pink-tipped stipitate-glandular; (bracts 1–3, proximal). |
Flowers | sepals spreading, ovate, (often tangled brown-hairy); petals white, not spotted, ovate to elliptic, clawed, 2–4 mm, longer than sepals; filaments linear, flattened to slightly club-shaped; pistils distinct almost to base; ovary superior, (to 1/3 adnate to hypanthium). |
sepals erect to spreading, ovate; petals white, not spotted, linear to oblanceolate, 2.5–5 mm, longer than sepals, short- or not clawed; filaments broadly club-shaped (± petaloid); pistils connate to 1/2 their lengths; ovary ± superior (to 1/4 adnate to hypanthium). |
Capsules | greenish to reddish purple, folliclelike. |
green, purple mottled, valvate. |
2n | = 20, 38, 56, 58. |
= 30. |
Micranthes rufidula |
Micranthes tolmiei |
|
Phenology | Flowering late winter–summer. | Flowering summer. |
Habitat | Wet to dry, rocky ledges | Arctic and alpine tundra, fell-fields |
Elevation | 0-3000 m (0-9800 ft) | 500-4000 m (1600-13100 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR; WA; BC
|
AK; CA; ID; MT; NV; OR; UT; WA; BC
|
Discussion | Unlike those of most Micranthes species, the leaves of M. tolmiei are proximally cauline and the ovules have two integuments. The seeds have a loose, winglike testa. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 62. | FNA vol. 8, p. 54. |
Parent taxa | Saxifragaceae > Micranthes | Saxifragaceae > Micranthes |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Saxifraga aequidentata, Saxifraga occidentalis subsp. rufidula, Saxifraga occidentalis var. rufidula, Saxifraga rufidula | Saxifraga tolmiei, Saxifraga tolmiei var. ledifolia |
Name authority | Small: in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 22: 140. (1905) | (Torrey & A. Gray) Brouillet & Gornall: J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 1: 1022. 2007 , |
Web links |
|
|