Micranthes marshallii |
Micranthes nudicaulis |
|
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Idaho saxifrage, Marshall's saxifrage |
|
|
Habit | Plants in groups or sometimes mat-forming, rhizomatous. | Plants solitary or in clusters, stoloniferous, rhizomatous. |
Leaves | basal; petiole flattened, 3–15 cm; blade ovate, 1–5 cm, ± fleshy, base attenuate, margins shallowly crenate-serrate (teeth ca. 2 mm), eciliate, surfaces sparsely tangled, reddish brown-hairy abaxially, glabrate adaxially. |
basal; petiole rounded, 0.5–3.5 cm, (base expanded, stipulelike); blade somewhat reniform, (± evenly lobed), 0.5–2.5 cm, ± fleshy, base cordate to truncate, margins entire, sparsely glandular-ciliate, surfaces glabrous. |
Inflorescences | 15–50+-flowered, open, lax thyrses, 20–40 cm, purple-tipped stipitate-glandular. |
5–20-flowered, branched cymes or flat-topped thyrses, 5–16 cm, sparsely purple-tipped stipitate-glandular. |
Flowers | sepals reflexed, lanceolate to oblong; petals white, with 2 basal yellow spots (often faded when dried), ovate, clawed, 1.5–4.5 mm, longer than sepals; filaments strongly club-shaped, sometimes petaloid (short-clawed, equaling petals); pistils distinct almost to base; ovary superior, (to 1/3 adnate to hypanthium). |
sepals reflexed or, sometimes, spreading, triangular; petals white to cream (rarely pink), not spotted, broadly elliptic to ovate, short-clawed, 4–5 mm, longer than sepals; filaments linear, flattened; pistils connate 1/2+ their lengths; ovary superior, (to 1/3 adnate to hypanthium). |
Capsules | greenish to reddish purple, folliclelike. |
dark purple-black, valvate. |
2n | = 20. |
= 40. |
Micranthes marshallii |
Micranthes nudicaulis |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring. | Flowering summer. |
Habitat | Deeply shaded watercourses, stream banks, seeps | Wet flushes, stream banks |
Elevation | 100-1000 m (300-3300 ft) | 0-800 m (0-2600 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR
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AK; e Asia (Russian Far East) |
Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 63. | FNA vol. 8, p. 59. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Saxifraga marshallii | Saxifraga nudicaulis |
Name authority | (Greene) Small: in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 22: 145. 1905 , | (D. Don) Gornall & H. Ohba: J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 1: 1021. (2007) |
Web links |