Micranthes hitchcockiana |
Micranthes petiolaris |
|
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Saddle Mountain saxifrage |
Michaux's saxifrage |
|
Habit | Plants solitary or in clumps, short-rhizomatous. | Plants solitary or tufted, with bulbils on caudices. |
Leaves | basal; petiole often indistinct, flattened, 5–50 mm; blade elliptic to obovate, 4–12 cm, slightly fleshy, base cuneate, margins serrate to dentate, densely ciliate, surfaces densely tangled-hairy. |
basal; petiole somewhat flattened, 2–6 cm; blade oblanceolate, 2–12 cm, thin, basecuneate to ± attenuate, margins usually 15+-toothed (teeth large, lobelike), densely long glandular-ciliate, surfaces hairy. |
Inflorescences | 70+-flowered, open, lax, flat-topped thyrses, 15–35 cm, tangled, yellow-tipped stipitate-glandular. |
30+-flowered, very open, lax thyrses, (flowers rarely replaced by bulbils), 10–40 cm, densely tangled, purple-tipped stipitate-glandular; (bracts leaflike, gradually reduced distally). |
Flowers | sepals reflexed, elliptic to ovate; petals white, not spotted, elliptic, clawed, 2–5 mm, longer than sepals; filaments linear, flattened; pistils connate to 1/2 their lengths; ovary 1/2 inferior, appearing more superior in fruit. |
slightly bilaterally symmetric; sepals reflexed, oblong to elliptic; petals white, 3 with 2 basal yellow spots, 2 without spots, oblanceolate to spatulate, clawed, 3–4.5 mm, longer than sepals; filaments linear, flattened; pistils connate 1/2+ their lengths; ovary superior. |
Capsules | greenish to reddish purple, folliclelike. |
green to yellow, sometimes purple tinged, valvate |
2n | = 76. |
|
Micranthes hitchcockiana |
Micranthes petiolaris |
|
Phenology | Flowering late spring–summer. | Flowering late spring–early autumn. |
Habitat | Wet rocks and ledges on mountain-top balds | Wet ledges, boulderfields, and rocky slopes, usually in thin soil over rock |
Elevation | 600-1100 m [2000-3600 ft] | 500-2100 m [1600-6900 ft] |
Discussion | Of conservation concern. Micranthes hitchcockiana may have originated from hybridization between M. rufidula and M. oregana (P. E. Elvander 1984; W. E. Perkins 1978). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Micranthes petiolaris (Rafinesque) Brouillet & Gornall is an isonym. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Distribution |
OR
|
GA; KY; MD; NC; SC; TN; VA; WV
|
Parent taxa | Saxifragaceae > Micranthes | Saxifragaceae > Micranthes |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Saxifraga hitchcockiana | Hexaphoma petiolaris, Saxifraga michauxii, Saxifraga petiolaris |
Name authority | (Elvander) Brouillet & Gornall: Novon 18: 138. 2008 , | (Rafinesque) Bush: Amer. Midl. Naturalist 11: 225. 1928 , |
Source | Flora of North America vol. 8, p. 70. | Flora of North America vol. 8, p. 58. |
Web links |