Micranthes californica |
Micranthes gormanii |
|
---|---|---|
California saxifrage, Greene's saxifrage |
Gorman's saxifrage |
|
Habit | Plants solitary or in clumps, with bulbils on caudices, or rhizomatous. | Plants in groups or, sometimes, almost mat-forming, rhizomatous. |
Leaves | basal; petiole flattened, 2–5 cm; blade ovate, 2–7 cm, fleshy, base attenuate, margins serrate, rarely subentire, ciliate, surfaces hairy. |
basal; petiole flattened, 5–7.5 cm; blade ovate to elliptic, 3–4 cm, fleshy, base attenuate, margins shallowly crenate-serrate, sparsely ciliate, surfaces tangled, reddish brown-hairy. |
Inflorescences | 20+-flowered, (flowers often secund), open, lax thyrses with distant lateral branches, 15–30(–40) cm, purple-tipped stipitate-glandular. |
(10–)30+-flowered, open, lax, strongly divaricately branched, conic thyrses, 8–30 cm, purple-tipped stipitate-glandular; (bracts glabrous, proximal marginally ciliate). |
Flowers | sepals reflexed, sometimes spreading, triangular to ovate; petals white, not spotted, elliptic to oblong, clawed, 2.5–4.5 mm, longer than sepals; filaments linear, flattened; pistils connate to 1/2 their lengths; ovary 1/2+ inferior, appearing superior in fruit. |
sepals ascending, ovate to oblong, (margins eciliate, surfaces glabrous); petals white, not spotted, obovate to ± round, clawed, ca. 2 mm, ca. 1.5 times as long as sepals; filaments linear, flattened; pistils distinct almost to base; ovary nearly 1/3 inferior, (to 1/3 adnate to hypanthium). |
Capsules | purplish, folliclelike. |
greenish to reddish purple, folliclelike. |
2n | = 20, 38, 40. |
|
Micranthes californica |
Micranthes gormanii |
|
Phenology | Flowering winter–early spring. | Flowering spring. |
Habitat | Shaded fields, rocky or unstable slopes, stream banks | Wet, rocky ledges and slopes |
Elevation | 0-1500 m (0-4900 ft) | 0-1000 m (0-3300 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR; Mexico (Baja California)
|
OR; WA
|
Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 64. | FNA vol. 8, p. 62. |
Parent taxa | Saxifragaceae > Micranthes | Saxifragaceae > Micranthes |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Saxifraga californica, M. parvifolia, Saxifraga fallax, Saxifraga hallii, Saxifraga parvifolia, Saxifraga virginiensis var. californica | Saxifraga gormanii, Saxifraga occidentalis var. dentata |
Name authority | (Greene) Small: in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 22: 140. (1905) | (Suksdorf) Brouillet & Gornall: J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 1: 1020. 2007 , |
Web links |
|