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Panamint blazingstar, reflexed blazing star

Habit Plants 2–20 cm.
Basal leaves

petioles present;

blade oblanceolate to lanceolate, to 10 cm;

margins shallowly lobed, lobes rounded.

Cauline leaves

petioles usually present, rarely absent;

blade broadly ovate to lanceolate, to 10 cm, base not cordate-clasping, margins dentate to serrate.

Bracts

green, inconspicuous, not concealing pedicel, ovary, or capsule.

Flowers

petals pale yellow to white, lanceolate to oblanceolate, 6–12 mm, apex acute;

stamens 3–12 mm (fertile 3–8 mm), 1/2 to ± equal petal length, 1–3(–5) outermost staminodial and petaloid (flowers appearing to have 6–8(–10) petals);

filaments heteromorphic, 1–3(–5) outermost oblanceolate, inner linear, all unlobed;

style 5–6.5 mm.

Capsules

cylindric to ovoid, 9–13 × 5–7 mm, proximal nodding, distal erect.

Seeds

constricted and grooved at middle;

seed coat anticlinal cell walls straight, obscure.

2n

= 20.

Mentzelia reflexa

Phenology Flowering Mar–May.
Habitat Washes, rocky flats, slopes, roadsides, desert scrub.
Elevation 0–1600 m. (0–5200 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; NV
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Mentzelia reflexa has been placed in other sections, including Octopetaleia Urban & Gilg (I. Urban and E. Gilg 1900) and Bartonia (J. Darlington 1934), due to the presence of three petaloid staminodes, giving an appearance of eight nearly equal petals (specimens subsequently have been found with as few as one and rarely as many as five staminodes). However, G. S. Daniels (1970) placed it in sect. Bicuspidaria based on characteristics including leaf, capsule, and seed shapes, which are very similar to those of M. tricuspis and M. tridentata. Phylogenetic studies subsequently have supported inclusion of M. reflexa in sect. Bicuspidaria (L. Hufford et al. 2003).

Mentzelia reflexa is found in the eastern Mojave Desert.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 12, p. 525.
Parent taxa Loasaceae > Mentzelia > sect. Bicuspidaria
Sibling taxa
M. affinis, M. albescens, M. albicaulis, M. argillicola, M. argillosa, M. aspera, M. asperula, M. candelariae, M. canyonensis, M. chrysantha, M. collomiae, M. congesta, M. conspicua, M. crocea, M. cronquistii, M. decapetala, M. densa, M. desertorum, M. dispersa, M. eremophila, M. filifolia, M. floridana, M. flumensevera, M. goodrichii, M. gracilenta, M. hirsutissima, M. holmgreniorum, M. hualapaiensis, M. humilis, M. integra, M. involucrata, M. inyoensis, M. isolata, M. jonesii, M. laciniata, M. laevicaulis, M. lagarosa, M. leucophylla, M. librina, M. lindheimeri, M. lindleyi, M. longiloba, M. marginata, M. memorabilis, M. mexicana, M. micrantha, M. mollis, M. monoensis, M. montana, M. multicaulis, M. multiflora, M. nitens, M. nuda, M. obscura, M. oligosperma, M. oreophila, M. pachyrhiza, M. packardiae, M. paradoxensis, M. pectinata, M. perennis, M. polita, M. procera, M. pterosperma, M. puberula, M. pumila, M. ravenii, M. reverchonii, M. rhizomata, M. rusbyi, M. saxicola, M. shultziorum, M. sivinskii, M. speciosa, M. springeri, M. strictissima, M. thompsonii, M. tiehmii, M. todiltoensis, M. torreyi, M. tricuspis, M. tridentata, M. uintahensis, M. veatchiana
Name authority Coville: Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 7: 74. (1892)
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