Flora of North America species comparison

45-100 cm, forming corms, corms connected to the rhizomes by a rootlike, 10-30 mm structure, which usually remains attached to the corm;

internodes smooth.

10-60 cm, forming corms;

internodes smooth or scabridulous.

usually glabrous, often pilose at the throat and collar;

ligules 0.1-2 mm;

blades 2-5 mm wide, abaxial surfaces scabridulous over the veins, adaxial surfaces usually glabrous.

scabridulous to scabrous;

ligules 0.5-2.6 mm;

blades 1.2-5 mm wide, sometimes pilose on both surfaces.

5-26 cm;

branches 2-5 cm, usually appressed, sometimes divergent and flexuous, with 2-3 spikelets;

pedicels not sharply bent;

disarticulation above the glumes.

4.5-18 cm;

branches 0.8-4 cm, appressed to ascending, with 1-5 spikelets;

pedicels straight.

7-19 mm, with 3-7 bisexual florets, base of the distal florets concealed at anthesis;

rachilla internodes 1-2 mm, not swollen when fresh, not wrinkled when dry.

4-17 mm, with 2-5 bisexual florets;

rachilla internodes 2.1-2.3 mm, swollen when fresh, wrinkled when dry;

disarticulation above the glumes.

usually less than 1/2 the length of the spikelets;

lower glumes 3.5-6.4 mm long, 1.5-3 mm wide, 1-3-veined;

upper glumes 5-7 mm long, 2.3-3.5 mm wide, 5-7-veined;

lemmas 6-9 mm, glabrous, scabridulous, 5-11-veined, veins inconspicuous, apices rounded to acute, unawned;

paleas about 73 the length of the lemmas;

anthers 1.5-3 mm;

rudiments 1.5-3.5 mm, acute, distinct from the bisexual florets, sometimes surrounded by a small sterile floret similar in shape to the bisexual florets.

3-5 mm long, 1.5-2.5 mm wide, 1-3-veined;

upper glumes 3.5-7 mm long, 2.5-3.5 mm wide, 5-veined;

lemmas 4-7 mm, glabrous or scabrous, 4-11-veined, veins inconspicuous, apices rounded to acute, unawned;

paleas almost as long as the lemmas;

anthers 3, 1-2 mm;

rudiments 1.5-3.5 mm, tapering, resembling the bisexual florets.

= 18.

=18.