Flora of North America species comparison

29-100 cm, forming corms, corms almost sessile on the connecting rhizomes;

internodes scabridulous above the nodes.

9-85 cm, not forming corms;

basal internodes often thickened;

internodes smooth.

usually scabridulous, sometimes sparsely pilose;

ligules 2-6 mm;

blades 1.5-5 mm wide, abaxial surfaces scabridulous, adaxial surfaces with hairs.

scabridulous;

ligules 2.5-5 mm;

blades 1.5-5 mm wide, abaxial surfaces glabrous, scabridulous, adaxial surfaces sometimes strigose, sometimes glabrous or scabridulous.

7-30 cm;

branches 2-6.5 cm, appressed, usually straight, with 1-5 spikelets;

pedicels straight;

disarticulation above the glumes.

3-30 cm;

branches 0.5-10 cm, appressed, with 1-5 spikelets;

pedicels sharply bent below the spikelets;

disarticulation below the glumes.

6-24 mm, with 4-7 bisexual florets, base of the distal florets concealed at anthesis;

rachilla internodes 1-2 mm, not swollen when fresh, not wrinkled when dry.

6-23 mm long, 5-13 mm wide, broadly V-shaped when mature, with 2-4 bisexual florets;

rachilla internodes 1.8-2.1 mm.

from (1/2)2/3 as long as to equaling the spikelets;

lower glumes 5.5-10.5 mm long, 2-3 mm wide, 3-5-veined;

upper glumes 6-14 mm long, 2.3-3.5 mm wide, 5-7-veined;

lemmas 6-12 mm, glabrous, smooth or scabrous, 7-11-veined, veins prominent, apices emarginate to acute, unawned;

paleas about 3/4 the length of the lemmas;

anthers 3, 1.5-4 mm;

rudiments 1.5-5 mm, truncate to tapering, sometimes resembling the bisexual florets in shape.

6-16 mm long, 3.5-5 mm wide, 4-7-veined;

upper glumes 6-18 mm long, 3-5 mm wide, 5-9-veined;

lemmas 6-16 mm, glabrous, scabridulous, 5-9-veined, veins inconspicuous, apices acute, unawned;

paleas 1/2 - 3/4 the length of the lemmas;

anthers 1-3 mm;

rudiments 2-7 mm, resembling the lower florets, acute to acuminate.

4-5 mm.

=18.

= 18.