Marah oregana |
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coast man-root, coastal manroot, manroot, Oregon big-root, Oregon manroot, western wild-cucumber |
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Leaf | blades usually shallowly, sometimes deeply 5–7-lobed, 8–20(–35) cm wide. |
Flowers | sepals (pistillate) deltate to subulate or filiform, 1 mm; petals 8–10 mm (pistillate) or 5–6 mm (staminate), corolla usually white to cream, rarely greenish, cupulate to cupulate-rotate; staminodia present in pistillate flowers. |
Capsules | usually striped dark green at maturity, short-ellipsoid to ovoid, tapered to beak, 4–6.5(–8) cm, surface sparsely to moderately echinate (usually smooth distally), spinules weak, flexible, 3–6 mm. |
Seeds | 3–6, orbiculate to elliptic, compressed, 16–22 mm. |
2n | = 32. |
Marah oregana |
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Phenology | Flowering (Feb–)Mar–Jun. |
Habitat | Roadsides, disturbed areas, clearings, fields, dunes, open hillsides, stream sides, meadows, thickets, Douglas fir and redwood forests |
Elevation | 0–800(–2000) m (0–2600(–6600) ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR; WA; BC
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Source | FNA vol. 6, p. 24. |
Parent taxa | Cucurbitaceae > Marah |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | Sicyos oreganus, Echinocystis oregana, Megarrhiza oregana |
Name authority | (Torrey & A. Gray) Howell: Fl. N.W. Amer., 239. (1898) |
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