Malva pseudolavatera |
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Cornish mallow, Cretan mallow, Cretan or smaller tree mallow |
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Habit | Herbs, annual, biennial, or perennial, 1–3 m, sparsely stellate-hairy. |
Stems | usually erect, rarely prostrate, base not woody. |
Leaves | stipules deciduous, broadly lanceolate to ovate, 4–4.5 × 2 mm, papery, sparsely puberulent, ciliate, hairs simple; petioles of proximal leaves to 3.5 times as long as blade, usually equaling blade on distal portion of stems, stellate-hairy to glabrate; blade suborbiculate, 4–10 × 4–10 cm, base cordate, surfaces sparsely stellate-hairy, 3–4 mm, equaling to shorter than calyx, margins entire, apex obtuse, surfaces stellate-hairy. |
Flowers | calyx (4–)7–8 mm, to 11 mm in fruit, densely soft stellate-hairy; petals pale pink to white, sometimes drying bluish, usually with 3 darker veins, 10–16 mm, length 2 1/2–4 times calyx; staminal column 5 mm, densely stellate-hairy; style 7–10-branched; stigmas 7–10 (same number as locules). |
Seeds | brown, 2.5–2.7 mm. |
Schizocarps | 9–12 mm diam., style base often expanded and disclike; mericarps 7–10, 4 × 4 mm, margins rounded, smooth, usually cross-ridged, surfaces usually glabrous. |
2n | = 44, 112. |
Malva pseudolavatera |
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Phenology | Flowering mostly Apr–Jun. |
Habitat | Disturbed areas, coastal bluffs, dunes |
Elevation | 0–800 m (0–2600 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; Europe; w Asia; n Africa; Atlantic Islands (Canary Islands) [Introduced in North America; introduced also in South America (Ecuador), s Africa, Pacific Islands (New Zealand), Australia]
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Discussion | Malva pseudolavatera is naturalized in California along the coast and apparently is spreading. The name M. multiflora (Cavanilles) Soldano, Bamfi & Golasso (based on Malope multiflora Cavanilles) has been proposed as the correct name. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 6, p. 291. |
Parent taxa | Malvaceae > subfam. Malvoideae > Malva |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | Lavatera cretica |
Name authority | Webb & Berthelot: Hist. Nat. Îles Canaries 3(2,1): 29. (1836) |
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