Madia glomerata |
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cluster tarweed, mountain tarplant, mountain tarweed |
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Habit | Plants 5–120 cm, self-compatible (heads not showy). |
Stems | proximally villous to hispid, glandular-pubescent distally, glands yellowish or black, lateral branches sometimes surpassing main stems. |
Leaf | blades linear to lance-linear, 2–10 cm × 2–7 mm. |
Involucres | narrowly ovoid or ellipsoid, 5.5–9 mm. |
Ray florets | 0 or 1–3; corollas greenish yellow to purplish, laminae 1–3 mm. |
Disc florets | 1–5(–12), bisexual, fertile; corollas 3–4.5 mm, pubescent; anthers ± dark purple. |
Phyllaries | ± pilose and glandular-pubescent, glands yellowish or black, apices erect or reflexed, ± flat. |
Heads | usually in crowded glomerules, sometimes in corymbiform or paniculiform arrays. |
Disc cypselae | similar. |
Ray cypselae | black, dull, compressed, beakless. |
Paleae | mostly persistent, distinct. |
2n | = 28. |
Madia glomerata |
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Phenology | Flowering Jun–Sep. |
Habitat | Openings in grasslands, meadows, swales, shrublands, woodlands, forests, edges of marshes, lakes, or watercourses, disturbed sites, often in coarse, sandy or gravelly soils |
Elevation | 0–3100 m (0–10200 ft) |
Distribution |
AK; AZ; CA; CO; CT; IA; ID; ME; MI; MN; MT; ND; NM; NV; OR; SD; UT; VT; WA; WY; AB; BC; MB; ON; QC; SK; YT
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Discussion | Madia glomerata has the most extensive North American distribution of any species in Madiinae. At southern latitudes, M. glomerata occurs mostly in montane settings. Occurrences in eastern North America are mostly local and widely scattered. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 306. |
Parent taxa | |
Sibling taxa | |
Name authority | Hooker: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 24. (1834) |
Web links |
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