Madia anomala |
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plumpseed madia, tarweed |
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Habit | Plants (10–)20–55 cm, self-compatible (heads not showy). |
Stems | hirsute, distally glandular-pubescent, glands yellowish, purple, or black, lateral branches rarely surpassing main stems. |
Leaf | blades linear, 2–10 cm × 2–7 mm. |
Involucres | globose or depressed-globose, 6–10 mm. |
Ray florets | 3–8; corollas greenish yellow, laminae 3–4.5 mm. |
Disc florets | 3–8, bisexual, fertile; corollas 3.5–4 mm, pubescent; anthers ± dark purple. |
Phyllaries | hirsute and glandular-pubescent, glands yellowish, purple, or black, apices erect or ± reflexed, flat. |
Heads | in open, racemiform or paniculiform arrays. |
Disc cypselae | similar. |
Ray cypselae | black or purple, glossy, ± terete, beakless. |
Paleae | mostly persistent, connate 1/4–1/2+ their lengths. |
2n | = 32. |
Madia anomala |
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Phenology | Flowering Apr–Jun. |
Habitat | Open, often grassy slopes in woodlands and chaparral |
Elevation | 0–500 m (0–1600 ft) |
Distribution |
CA |
Discussion | Madia anomala occurs locally in the North Coast Ranges, San Francisco Bay area, and Sutter Buttes (southern Sacramento Valley), sometimes with the morphologically similar M. gracilis. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 307. |
Parent taxa | |
Sibling taxa | |
Name authority | Greene: Bull. Calif. Acad. Sci. 1: 91. (1885) |
Web links |