Flora of North America species comparison

erect, simple or sometimes branched distally, 1–10 dm, glabrous (rarely sparsely stipitate-glandular or pubescent near nodes);

rhizomes slender;

bulblets absent.

reclining, trailing, or decumbent (sometimes rooting at nodes), simple or branched, 3–10.5 dm, glabrous or sparsely stipitate-glandular;

rhizomes ± slender;

bulblets absent.

opposite or whorled near stem apex, dimorphic;

distal petioles absent or 0.1–0.7 cm, proximal 0.3–2(–3.5) cm, ciliate proximally, cilia 0.3–1.2(–2) mm;

distal blades narrowly elliptic to elliptic-lanceolate or linear-lanceolate, proximal blades broadly elliptic or lanceolate, distal 3–18 × 0.2–1.6 cm, proximal 2–5 × 0.6–1.8 cm, bases of distal leaves cuneate, decurrent, bases of proximal leaves rounded to obtuse or cuneate, decurrent, margins entire (rarely serrulate), plane, ciliolate proximally, apex rounded to acute or acuminate, surfaces not punctate, glabrous;

venation pinnate-arcuate.

opposite;

petiole 0.5–4 cm, ciliate proximally, cilia 0.2–0.9 mm;

blade lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate, 2–10 × 0.5–3 cm, base rounded or obtuse to cuneate, decurrent, margins entire, plane, ciliolate (or rarely finely papillate or sometimes eciliolate), apex acute to acuminate, surfaces not punctate, glabrous;

venation pinnate-arcuate.

axillary, solitary flowers.

axillary, solitary flowers (rarely leafy racemes).

1–5 cm, glabrous to sparsely stipitate-glandular (rarely pubescent).

1–3 cm, glabrous.

sepals 5, calyx not streaked, 3.5–8(–10) mm, glabrous or stipitate-glandular, lobes narrowly lanceolate to ovate, margins thin;

petals 5, corolla yellow, sometimes with slightly reddish base, not streaked, rotate, 4–10 mm, lobes with margins slightly erose apically, apex apiculate or mucronate, sparsely stipitate-glandular adaxially;

filaments distinct or nearly so, shorter than corolla;

staminodes 0.7–1 mm.

sepals 5, calyx sparsely or not streaked with resin canals, 2–5 mm, glabrous, lobes lanceolate, margins thin;

petals 5, corolla yellow with reddish base, sparsely streaked with scattered dark resin canals (sometimes obscure), rotate, 2–6 mm.

2–5 mm, usually not punctate, glabrous or slightly stipitate-glandular distally.

2.5–5 mm, not punctate, glabrous.

with margins entire or erose apically, apex apiculate, stipitate-glandular adaxially;

filaments apparently distinct or connate at very base, shorter than corolla;

staminodes 0.4–1 mm.

= 34.

= 34.