Luzula wahlenbergii |
Luzula subcapitata |
|
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Wahlenberg's wood rush |
Colorado woodrush |
|
Rhizomes | short. |
short, stocky. |
Culms | cespitose, 15–30(–35) cm. |
cespitose, 8–40 cm ×1 mm, base thickened, glabrous. |
Leaves | sheath throat acutely angled, pilose; basal leaf blade 5–10 cm × 3–8 mm, apex short acuminate, mostly glabrous; cauline leaves (1–)2–4, 3–5 cm × 2–4 mm. |
basal leaves to 13 cm; cauline leaves 1–3, mostly less than 5 cm × 5–10 mm, apex involute, glabrous. |
Inflorescences | anthelate, few flowered; main branches generally 2–4, spreading less than 90°, lax, usually arching; proximal inflorescence bract 1 cm or less; bracts and bracteoles brown; margins with long curly cilia. |
compact, irregular in shape; glomerules 6–10, sessile; branches few or none; proximal inflorescence bract conspicuous, leaflike, lanceolate, equal to or exceeding inflorescences; bracteoles clear, 1/2 tepal length. |
Flowers | solitary on short pedicels; tepals dark purplish brown (margins finely lacerate toward apex), 2–2.5 mm, margins finely lacerate toward apex, apex acute, not reflexed; anthers ± equaling filament length; stigmas 2 times style length. |
tepals shining brown, with thin clear margins, 1.5–2 mm; outer and inner whorls nearly equal, (outer whorl slightly keeled); anthers longer than filaments; stigmas much longer than styles. |
Capsules | dark brown, less than 2.5 mm, slightly longer than tepals; beak absent. |
deep purplish brown at maturity, globose (apex rounded), ± equaling tepals, apex rounded. |
Seeds | dark reddish brown, cylindric, 1.2–1.6 mm; caruncle essentially absent. |
brown, cylindric, 1.3 mm; caruncle absent. |
2n | = 24. |
|
Luzula wahlenbergii |
Luzula subcapitata |
|
Phenology | Flowering and fruiting late summer. | Flowering and fruiting summer. |
Habitat | Wet mossy arctic and alpine tundra, lake shores, alluvial rivers, shores of alpine creeks, gneissic seashores | Subalpine and alpine bogs |
Elevation | 40–600 m (100–2000 ft) | 3200–3700 m (10500–12100 ft) |
Distribution |
AK; BC; MB; NT; NU; QC; YT; Greenland; Eurasia |
CO |
Discussion | The rhizomes of Luzula subcapitata are stocky, and the culms have thickened, glabrous bases. The species has 1–3 cauline leaves, which are glabrous with narrow inrolled involute or revolute?? apices. The flowers are characterized by stigmas that are much longer than the styles. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 22. | FNA vol. 22. |
Parent taxa | Juncaceae > Luzula > subg. Anthelaea | Juncaceae > Luzula > subg. Luzula |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Juncoides subcapitataum | |
Name authority | Ruprecht: Fl. Samojed. Cisural. 58. (1845) | (Rydberg) H. D. Harrington: Man. Pl. Colorado 641. (1954) |
Web links |