Luzula pallidula |
Luzula subcapitata |
|
---|---|---|
Eurasian woodrush, pale European wood rush |
Colorado woodrush |
|
Rhizomes | thickened. |
short, stocky. |
Culms | cespitose, 9–35 cm. |
cespitose, 8–40 cm ×1 mm, base thickened, glabrous. |
Leaves | basal leaves 6–11.5 cm × 1.5–4 mm, apex not callous, sparingly ciliate. |
basal leaves to 13 cm; cauline leaves 1–3, mostly less than 5 cm × 5–10 mm, apex involute, glabrous. |
Inflorescences | umbellate-paniculate; glomerules 4–30 (each with 9–24 flowers), central glomerules sessile or nearly sessile, cylindric, 6–10 × 4 mm; branches straight, erect, to 3 cm; proximal inflorescence bract conspicuous, leaflike, equal to much longer than inflorescence; bracts clear, sometimes variegated with purple; bracteole margins dentate to lacerate. |
compact, irregular in shape; glomerules 6–10, sessile; branches few or none; proximal inflorescence bract conspicuous, leaflike, lanceolate, equal to or exceeding inflorescences; bracteoles clear, 1/2 tepal length. |
Flowers | tepals clear to straw-colored throughout or centers brown with clear margins and apex, 1.5–2.6 mm; outer whorl exceeding inner whorl, (outer whorl apex awned); anthers equaling to 1.5 times filament length. |
tepals shining brown, with thin clear margins, 1.5–2 mm; outer and inner whorls nearly equal, (outer whorl slightly keeled); anthers longer than filaments; stigmas much longer than styles. |
Capsules | light or dark reddish, shining, spheric, usually equaling inner tepal whorl. |
deep purplish brown at maturity, globose (apex rounded), ± equaling tepals, apex rounded. |
Seeds | translucent brown, ellipsoid, 0.7–1 mm; caruncle 0.2–0.3 mm. |
brown, cylindric, 1.3 mm; caruncle absent. |
2n | = 12. |
|
Luzula pallidula |
Luzula subcapitata |
|
Phenology | Flowering and fruiting early–late summer. | Flowering and fruiting summer. |
Habitat | Moist to wet woods, grassy places, and clearings on rocky places and barrens | Subalpine and alpine bogs |
Elevation | 0–1000 m (0–3300 ft) | 3200–3700 m (10500–12100 ft) |
Distribution |
NY; VT; NB; NF; QC; Eurasia [Introduced in North America] |
CO |
Discussion | Basal leaves of Luzula pallidula are sparingly ciliate. For discussion of the change of the widely known name for this species, see J. Kirschner (1990). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
The rhizomes of Luzula subcapitata are stocky, and the culms have thickened, glabrous bases. The species has 1–3 cauline leaves, which are glabrous with narrow inrolled involute or revolute?? apices. The flowers are characterized by stigmas that are much longer than the styles. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 22. | FNA vol. 22. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Juncus pallescens, L. pallescens | Juncoides subcapitataum |
Name authority | Kirschner: Taxon 39: 110. (1990) | (Rydberg) H. D. Harrington: Man. Pl. Colorado 641. (1954) |
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