Luzula kjellmaniana |
Luzula rufescens |
|
---|---|---|
tundra woodrush |
rufous woodrush, rusty wood-rush |
|
Rhizomes | absent. |
|
Culms | loosely cespitose, light green, 15–25 cm. |
loosely cespitose, 10–30 cm × 0.5–3.5 mm. |
Stolons | to 4 cm; scale leaves present; adventitious roots present. |
|
Leaves | sheaths dull brown-gray at base, becoming green distally, throats hairless; basal leaves flat toward base, channeled toward apex, 4–16 cm × 3–8 mm, apex abruptly pointed, callous, glabrous. |
sheaths reddish, throats pilose; blade sparsely pubescent; basal leaves 6–10 cm × 2–5 mm; cauline leaves 2–3, to 4(–6) cm × 1–2.5 mm. |
Inflorescences | asymmetric in appearance; glomerules (1–)2–5, central glomerules sessile or nearly sessile, 3–9 × 2.5–6 mm; capillary branches 2–8, arched in 1 direction, to 3.5 cm; proximal inflorescence bract bladeless. |
simple or rarely branching; proximal inflorescence bract to 1/2 length of inflorescence; bracts brown, apex truncate, glabrous; bracteoles ovate, 1/2 length of tepals; pedicels spreading, 1–4 cm. |
Flowers | tepals brownish translucent (apex lacerate to entire), 2–3 mm, apex lacerate to entire; anthers equal to or exceeding filaments. |
tepals brown, 1.6–2.5 mm, margins entire, clear; anthers 2 times filament length; stigmas 2 times style length. |
Capsules | light chestnut brown, broadly 3-angled, shorter than tepals. |
straw-colored, sometimes reddish, equal to or exceeding tepals; beak a mucro. |
Seeds | most failing to mature, brown (with few hairs present), 3-angled, 0.9–1.1 mm, few hairs present; caruncle barely visible. |
dark brown to black, 1.4 mm; caruncle erect to slightly curved, 2/3 length of seed body. |
2n | = 36. |
= 52 (Japan). |
Luzula kjellmaniana |
Luzula rufescens |
|
Phenology | Flowering and fruiting summer. | Flowering and fruiting summer. |
Habitat | Tundra | Dry to mesic open montane forests and forest margins to borders of bogs, marshes, and river bars |
Elevation | 50–2000 m (200–6600 ft) | 0–1500 m (0–4900 ft) |
Distribution |
AK; BC; NT; YT; ne Asia |
AK; BC; NT; YT; Asia |
Discussion | Luzula kjellmaniana has light green culms, sheath throats essentially without hairs, and glabrous basal leaves that are flat toward the base and channeled toward the apex (the apex is abruptly pointed). Most seeds fail to mature. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 22. | FNA vol. 22. |
Parent taxa | Juncaceae > Luzula > subg. Luzula | Juncaceae > Luzula > subg. Pterodes |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. beeringiana, L. multiflora subsp. kjellmanniana, L. nivalis var. latifolia, L.uzula tundricola | |
Name authority | Miyabe & Kudo: Transactions of the Sapporo Natural History Society 5: 38. (1913) | Fischer ex E. Meyer: Linnaea 22:385. (1849) |
Web links |