Luzula kjellmaniana |
Luzula orestera |
|
---|---|---|
tundra woodrush |
alpine woodrush, heath wood rush, Sierra woodrush |
|
Culms | loosely cespitose, light green, 15–25 cm. |
densely cespitose, stiffly erect, reddish brown, 3–26 cm. |
Leaves | sheaths dull brown-gray at base, becoming green distally, throats hairless; basal leaves flat toward base, channeled toward apex, 4–16 cm × 3–8 mm, apex abruptly pointed, callous, glabrous. |
basal leaves reddish, 2.5–7 cm × 2–5 mm, firm, apex callous, glabrous. |
Inflorescences | asymmetric in appearance; glomerules (1–)2–5, central glomerules sessile or nearly sessile, 3–9 × 2.5–6 mm; capillary branches 2–8, arched in 1 direction, to 3.5 cm; proximal inflorescence bract bladeless. |
pyramidal, 5–10 mm wide; glomerules 1–5, sessile, sometimes with 1–2 smaller glomerules on short peduncles; proximal inflorescence bract conspicuous, reddish, usually exceeding inflorescence, generally stiff; bracteoles clear. |
Flowers | tepals brownish translucent (apex lacerate to entire), 2–3 mm, apex lacerate to entire; anthers equal to or exceeding filaments. |
tepals very dark with clear margins, 2–3 mm; outer whorl slightly exceeding inner whorl; anthers ± equaling filaments. |
Capsules | light chestnut brown, broadly 3-angled, shorter than tepals. |
dark brown to black in distal portion, much shorter than tepals; (beak 0.3 mm). |
Seeds | most failing to mature, brown (with few hairs present), 3-angled, 0.9–1.1 mm, few hairs present; caruncle barely visible. |
dark brown, oval, 0.8 mm; caruncle about 0.2 mm. |
2n | = 36. |
= 20, 22. |
Luzula kjellmaniana |
Luzula orestera |
|
Phenology | Flowering and fruiting summer. | Flowering and fruiting summer. |
Habitat | Tundra | Alpine and subalpine meadows, fell-fields |
Elevation | 50–2000 m (200–6600 ft) | 2700–3600 m (8900–11800 ft) |
Distribution |
AK; BC; NT; YT; ne Asia |
CA
|
Discussion | Luzula kjellmaniana has light green culms, sheath throats essentially without hairs, and glabrous basal leaves that are flat toward the base and channeled toward the apex (the apex is abruptly pointed). Most seeds fail to mature. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
The culms of Luzula orestera are reddish brown and stiffly erect; basal leaves are reddish, firm, and glabrous with an overlapping arrangement. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 22. | FNA vol. 22. |
Parent taxa | Juncaceae > Luzula > subg. Luzula | Juncaceae > Luzula > subg. Luzula |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. beeringiana, L. multiflora subsp. kjellmanniana, L. nivalis var. latifolia, L.uzula tundricola | L. campestris var. congesta, L. campestris var. sudetica |
Name authority | Miyabe & Kudo: Transactions of the Sapporo Natural History Society 5: 38. (1913) | Sharsmith: Aliso 4: 125. (1958) |
Web links |