Luzula kjellmaniana |
Luzula acuminata |
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tundra woodrush |
hairy wood rush |
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Rhizomes | similar to stolons. |
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Culms | loosely cespitose, light green, 15–25 cm. |
loosely cespitose, 10–40 cm × width3–5 mm. |
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Stolons | to 6 cm, scale leaves present. |
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Leaves | sheaths dull brown-gray at base, becoming green distally, throats hairless; basal leaves flat toward base, channeled toward apex, 4–16 cm × 3–8 mm, apex abruptly pointed, callous, glabrous. |
sheaths reddish, throat pilose; blade sparsely pubescent; basal leaves 32 cm × 12 mm; cauline leaves 2–4, 2–4 cm × 2–5 mm. |
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Inflorescences | asymmetric in appearance; glomerules (1–)2–5, central glomerules sessile or nearly sessile, 3–9 × 2.5–6 mm; capillary branches 2–8, arched in 1 direction, to 3.5 cm; proximal inflorescence bract bladeless. |
cymose, not rarely branching or often branching to 6 cm; proximal inflorescence bract 1/2–2/3 inflorescence length; bracts straw-colored, apex truncate, lacerate, glabrous or pubescent; bracteoles lance-ovate, 1/3–1/2 tepal length; pedicels single or paired, erect to spreading, 1–4 cm. |
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Flowers | tepals brownish translucent (apex lacerate to entire), 2–3 mm, apex lacerate to entire; anthers equal to or exceeding filaments. |
tepals pale to dark brown, 3–4.5 mm, margins entire, clear; anthers 2 times filament length; stigmas ± equaling style length. |
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Capsules | light chestnut brown, broadly 3-angled, shorter than tepals. |
green to straw-colored, exceeding tepals; beak a mucro; valves widely spreading upon splitting. |
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Seeds | most failing to mature, brown (with few hairs present), 3-angled, 0.9–1.1 mm, few hairs present; caruncle barely visible. |
reddish to brown, 1–1.5 mm; caruncle curved, ± equaling length of seed body. |
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2n | = 36. |
= 48. |
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Luzula kjellmaniana |
Luzula acuminata |
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Phenology | Flowering and fruiting summer. | |||||
Habitat | Tundra | |||||
Elevation | 50–2000 m (200–6600 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
AK; BC; NT; YT; ne Asia |
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Discussion | Luzula kjellmaniana has light green culms, sheath throats essentially without hairs, and glabrous basal leaves that are flat toward the base and channeled toward the apex (the apex is abruptly pointed). Most seeds fail to mature. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 22. | FNA vol. 22, p. 256. | ||||
Parent taxa | Juncaceae > Luzula > subg. Luzula | Juncaceae > Luzula > subg. Pterodes | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | L. beeringiana, L. multiflora subsp. kjellmanniana, L. nivalis var. latifolia, L.uzula tundricola | |||||
Name authority | Miyabe & Kudo: Transactions of the Sapporo Natural History Society 5: 38. (1913) | Rafinesque: Autikon Botanikon 3: 193. (1840) | ||||
Web links |