Luzula divaricata |
Luzula rufescens |
|
---|---|---|
fork wood rush |
rufous woodrush, rusty wood-rush |
|
Rhizomes | thick. |
absent. |
Culms | densely cespitose, reddish, 6–30 cm × 2 mm. |
loosely cespitose, 10–30 cm × 0.5–3.5 mm. |
Stolons | to 4 cm; scale leaves present; adventitious roots present. |
|
Leaves | basal leaves numerous, blade to 20 cm × 4–6 mm, sometimes longer than stem, apex long-pointed to 12 mm, mostly glabrous; cauline leaves 2–3. |
sheaths reddish, throats pilose; blade sparsely pubescent; basal leaves 6–10 cm × 2–5 mm; cauline leaves 2–3, to 4(–6) cm × 1–2.5 mm. |
Inflorescences | 5–15 cm, width 1/2 to equaling length; branches widely spreading to 90°, stiff, not drooping; proximal bract inconspicuous, less than 2 cm; bracts and bracteoles clear, margins slightly lacerate, often with a few cilia. |
simple or rarely branching; proximal inflorescence bract to 1/2 length of inflorescence; bracts brown, apex truncate, glabrous; bracteoles ovate, 1/2 length of tepals; pedicels spreading, 1–4 cm. |
Flowers | solitary; tepals pale brown with reddish tint, 1.8–2.4 mm, apex reflexed, long-acuminate; outer whorl slightly longer than inner whorl; anthers ± equaling filaments; stigmas 3 times style length. |
tepals brown, 1.6–2.5 mm, margins entire, clear; anthers 2 times filament length; stigmas 2 times style length. |
Capsules | deep reddish brown, shorter to slightly longer than tepals. |
straw-colored, sometimes reddish, equal to or exceeding tepals; beak a mucro. |
Seeds | light brown, 1.2 mm. |
dark brown to black, 1.4 mm; caruncle erect to slightly curved, 2/3 length of seed body. |
2n | = 52 (Japan). |
|
Luzula divaricata |
Luzula rufescens |
|
Phenology | Flowering and fruiting summer. | Flowering and fruiting summer. |
Habitat | Subalpine forest to alpine granitic slopes | Dry to mesic open montane forests and forest margins to borders of bogs, marshes, and river bars |
Elevation | 2100–3700 m (6900–12100 ft) | 0–1500 m (0–4900 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; ID; NV; OR; WA
|
AK; BC; NT; YT; Asia |
Discussion | The culms of Luzula divaricata are reddish colored. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 22. | FNA vol. 22. |
Parent taxa | Juncaceae > Luzula > subg. Anthelaea | Juncaceae > Luzula > subg. Pterodes |
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 14:302. (1879) | Fischer ex E. Meyer: Linnaea 22:385. (1849) |
Web links |