Luzula divaricata |
Luzula orestera |
|
---|---|---|
fork wood rush |
alpine woodrush, heath wood rush, Sierra woodrush |
|
Rhizomes | thick. |
|
Culms | densely cespitose, reddish, 6–30 cm × 2 mm. |
densely cespitose, stiffly erect, reddish brown, 3–26 cm. |
Leaves | basal leaves numerous, blade to 20 cm × 4–6 mm, sometimes longer than stem, apex long-pointed to 12 mm, mostly glabrous; cauline leaves 2–3. |
basal leaves reddish, 2.5–7 cm × 2–5 mm, firm, apex callous, glabrous. |
Inflorescences | 5–15 cm, width 1/2 to equaling length; branches widely spreading to 90°, stiff, not drooping; proximal bract inconspicuous, less than 2 cm; bracts and bracteoles clear, margins slightly lacerate, often with a few cilia. |
pyramidal, 5–10 mm wide; glomerules 1–5, sessile, sometimes with 1–2 smaller glomerules on short peduncles; proximal inflorescence bract conspicuous, reddish, usually exceeding inflorescence, generally stiff; bracteoles clear. |
Flowers | solitary; tepals pale brown with reddish tint, 1.8–2.4 mm, apex reflexed, long-acuminate; outer whorl slightly longer than inner whorl; anthers ± equaling filaments; stigmas 3 times style length. |
tepals very dark with clear margins, 2–3 mm; outer whorl slightly exceeding inner whorl; anthers ± equaling filaments. |
Capsules | deep reddish brown, shorter to slightly longer than tepals. |
dark brown to black in distal portion, much shorter than tepals; (beak 0.3 mm). |
Seeds | light brown, 1.2 mm. |
dark brown, oval, 0.8 mm; caruncle about 0.2 mm. |
2n | = 20, 22. |
|
Luzula divaricata |
Luzula orestera |
|
Phenology | Flowering and fruiting summer. | Flowering and fruiting summer. |
Habitat | Subalpine forest to alpine granitic slopes | Alpine and subalpine meadows, fell-fields |
Elevation | 2100–3700 m (6900–12100 ft) | 2700–3600 m (8900–11800 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; ID; NV; OR; WA
|
CA
|
Discussion | The culms of Luzula divaricata are reddish colored. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
The culms of Luzula orestera are reddish brown and stiffly erect; basal leaves are reddish, firm, and glabrous with an overlapping arrangement. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 22. | FNA vol. 22. |
Parent taxa | Juncaceae > Luzula > subg. Anthelaea | Juncaceae > Luzula > subg. Luzula |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. campestris var. congesta, L. campestris var. sudetica | |
Name authority | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 14:302. (1879) | Sharsmith: Aliso 4: 125. (1958) |
Web links |