Luzula arctica |
Luzula piperi |
|
---|---|---|
arctic wood rush |
Piper's wood-rush, smooth woodrush |
|
Rhizomes | horizontal, short. |
|
Culms | densely cespitose, 5-20 cm. |
densely cespitose, 10–30(–35) cm. |
Leaves | sheaths brown to straw-colored; basal leaves to 10 cm × 4 mm; cauline leaves usually 2, reduced. |
basal blade green, 5–10 cm × 2–4 mm, firm, essentially glabrous; cauline leaves 2–3, 3–7 cm × 3–5 mm. |
Inflorescences | glomerules 1-3, sessile; proximal inflorescence bract inconspicuous, brown, much shorter to ± equaling inflorescence, apex often clear, dentate; bracts deep brown, margins dentate; bracteoles deep brown, margins dentate. |
branches spreading less than 90°, lax; proximal inflorescence bract leaflike, 0.8–1.5 cm; bracts and bracteoles brown, clear at apex, margins strongly ciliate. |
Flowers | tepals deep brown with narrow clear margins and apex, 1.7-2.1 mm; anthers ± equaling filament length. |
single or in clusters of 2–3; tepals dark brown, 1–2.5 mm, ± equal, apex acute, not reflexed; anthers ± equaling filament length; stigmas 5 times style length. |
Capsules | dark reddish to blackish, shining, spheric, 1.8-2.1 mm, usually exceeding tepals. |
dark brown, ellipsoid, shorter than 2.5 mm, longer than tepals; beak absent. |
Seeds | translucent, clear brown, broadly elliptic, with few entangled hairs, 1-1.2 mm. |
light yellow-brown, lanceolate, narrowed at ends, 1.2 mm. |
2n | = 24. |
= 24. |
Luzula arctica |
Luzula piperi |
|
Phenology | Flowering and fruiting summer. | Flowering and fruiting summer. |
Habitat | Wet, stony places on slopes and in dwarf shrub heaths in alpine and arctic tundra; circumpolar. | Snowbeds and mesic heaths in subalpine and oceanic zones |
Elevation | 0-1200 m (0-3900 ft) | 400–2400 m (1300–7900 ft) |
Distribution |
AK; BC; LB; MB; NT; NU; QC; YT; Greenland; Eurasia |
AK; ID; MT; OR; WA; AB; BC; YT; e Asia
|
Source | FNA vol. 22, p. 263. | FNA vol. 22. |
Parent taxa | Juncaceae > Luzula > subg. Luzula | Juncaceae > Luzula > subg. Anthelaea |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. nivalis | Juncoides piperi, L. wahlenbergii subsp. piperi |
Name authority | Blytt: in M. N. Blytt and A. G. Blytt, Norges Flora 1: 299. (1861) | (Coville) M. E. Jones: Bull. Biol. Ser. Bull. State Univ. Montana 15: 22. (1910) |
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