Luzula arctica |
Luzula orestera |
|
---|---|---|
arctic wood rush |
alpine woodrush, heath wood rush, Sierra woodrush |
|
Culms | densely cespitose, 5-20 cm. |
densely cespitose, stiffly erect, reddish brown, 3–26 cm. |
Leaves | sheaths brown to straw-colored; basal leaves to 10 cm × 4 mm; cauline leaves usually 2, reduced. |
basal leaves reddish, 2.5–7 cm × 2–5 mm, firm, apex callous, glabrous. |
Inflorescences | glomerules 1-3, sessile; proximal inflorescence bract inconspicuous, brown, much shorter to ± equaling inflorescence, apex often clear, dentate; bracts deep brown, margins dentate; bracteoles deep brown, margins dentate. |
pyramidal, 5–10 mm wide; glomerules 1–5, sessile, sometimes with 1–2 smaller glomerules on short peduncles; proximal inflorescence bract conspicuous, reddish, usually exceeding inflorescence, generally stiff; bracteoles clear. |
Flowers | tepals deep brown with narrow clear margins and apex, 1.7-2.1 mm; anthers ± equaling filament length. |
tepals very dark with clear margins, 2–3 mm; outer whorl slightly exceeding inner whorl; anthers ± equaling filaments. |
Capsules | dark reddish to blackish, shining, spheric, 1.8-2.1 mm, usually exceeding tepals. |
dark brown to black in distal portion, much shorter than tepals; (beak 0.3 mm). |
Seeds | translucent, clear brown, broadly elliptic, with few entangled hairs, 1-1.2 mm. |
dark brown, oval, 0.8 mm; caruncle about 0.2 mm. |
2n | = 24. |
= 20, 22. |
Luzula arctica |
Luzula orestera |
|
Phenology | Flowering and fruiting summer. | Flowering and fruiting summer. |
Habitat | Wet, stony places on slopes and in dwarf shrub heaths in alpine and arctic tundra; circumpolar. | Alpine and subalpine meadows, fell-fields |
Elevation | 0-1200 m (0-3900 ft) | 2700–3600 m (8900–11800 ft) |
Distribution |
AK; BC; LB; MB; NT; NU; QC; YT; Greenland; Eurasia |
CA
|
Discussion | The culms of Luzula orestera are reddish brown and stiffly erect; basal leaves are reddish, firm, and glabrous with an overlapping arrangement. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 22, p. 263. | FNA vol. 22. |
Parent taxa | Juncaceae > Luzula > subg. Luzula | Juncaceae > Luzula > subg. Luzula |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. nivalis | L. campestris var. congesta, L. campestris var. sudetica |
Name authority | Blytt: in M. N. Blytt and A. G. Blytt, Norges Flora 1: 299. (1861) | Sharsmith: Aliso 4: 125. (1958) |
Web links |