Lupinus uncialis |
Lupinus elmeri |
|
---|---|---|
inch high lupine, lilliput lupine |
Elmer's lupine, south fork mountain lupine |
|
Habit | Herbs, annual, 0.1–0.2 dm, pilose. | Herbs, perennial, 6–9 dm, green, hairy. |
Stems | very short, densely tufted, branched. |
erect, branched distally, emerging from ground stout, red. |
Leaves | cauline, densely tufted or crowded near base; free blades of stipules reduced, 1 mm; petiole 0.4–1.5 cm; leaflets (3 or)5, blades 2–7 × 1–1.5 mm, adaxial surface villous. |
cauline; stipules 6–20 mm; petiole 1–7 cm; leaflets 6–8(–10), blades (15–)38–61 × 8–13 mm, adaxial surface green, ± puberulent to short-villous. |
Racemes | flowers solitary or paired, axillary. |
15–20 cm; flowers not whorled. |
Peduncles | 1.5–4 mm; bracts persistent, 1 mm. |
3–9 cm; bracts ± persistent, 7–14 mm (conspicuously longer than buds). |
Pedicels | 1 mm. |
2–6 mm. |
Flowers | 4–5 mm; calyx 2.5–3 mm, abaxial lobe shallowly cleft, 2–2.5 mm, adaxial lobe 2-toothed, 0.5–1 mm; corolla banner white, wings and keel purplish, keel glabrous. |
8–14 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe 3-toothed, 6–10 mm, adaxial lobe notched, 7–9 mm; corolla pale yellow, banner glabrous abaxially, keel upcurved, glabrous. |
Legumes | 0.6–1 cm, pilose. |
2.5–5 cm, hairy. |
Cotyledons | persistent, disclike, sessile. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
Seeds | 1 or 2. |
3–6. |
Lupinus uncialis |
Lupinus elmeri |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring (May–Jun). | Flowering Jun–Jul. |
Habitat | Open areas, barrens, talus in sagebrush and pinyon-juniper woodlands, on limestone, rhyolite, volcanic ash and sinter around hot springs. | Open areas in red fir forests. |
Elevation | 1400–2400 m. (4600–7900 ft.) | (1300–)1500–2000 m. ((4300–)4900–6600 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA; ID; NV; OR
|
CA |
Discussion | Lupinus uncialis occurs in the Great Basin of Nevada and extends into California, Idaho, and Oregon. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus elmeri is known from South Fork Mountain in Humboldt and Trinity counties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. uncialis var. cryptanthus | L. sylvestris, L. albicaulis var. sylvestris |
Name authority | S. Watson: Botany (Fortieth Parallel), 54, plate 7, figs. 5–10. (1871) | Greene: Pittonia 3: 159. (1897) |
Web links |