Lupinus truncatus |
Lupinus malacophyllus |
|
---|---|---|
blunt-leaf lupine, collared annual lupine |
jawleaf lupine |
|
Habit | Herbs, annual, 2–5(–8) dm, finely pubescent, appearing glabrous. | Herbs, annual, 0.7–1.6 dm, softly villous, with fine, spreading hairs, hairs more than 1 mm. |
Stems | ascending or erect, branched or unbranched. |
ascending or erect, branched or unbranched. |
Leaves | cauline; petiole flattened and leafletlike, 3–10 cm; leaflets 5–8, blades 20–40 × 2–5 mm, apex usually truncate, adaxial surface glabrous. |
basal and cauline; stipules well developed; petiole 1.5–4.5 cm; leaflets 5–7, blades 7–22 × 3–6 mm, adaxial surface softly villous. |
Racemes | 6–35 cm; flowers loosely spirally arranged. |
well exserted, several–many-flowered, 3–7 cm; flowers crowded, whorled proximally, becoming spirally arranged distally. |
Peduncles | 3–10 cm; bracts persistent, 2–5 mm. |
2–5.5 cm; bracts persistent, 5–7 mm. |
Pedicels | 2–4 mm. |
2–4 mm. |
Flowers | 8–13 mm; calyx 3–4 mm, lobes ± equal, abaxial lobe entire or shallowly cleft, 2.5–3 mm, adaxial lobe deeply cleft, 1.5–2 mm; corolla banner and wings magenta, banner spot white or yellowish, becoming dark magenta, keel stout, blunt, lower and upper margins ciliate from claw to middle. |
8–10 mm; calyx 5–8 mm, lobes unequal, adaxial lobe less than 1/2 as long as abaxial; corolla blue or whitish and blue-tipped, keel glabrous. |
Legumes | ±3 cm, pubescent. |
not obviously undulate, 1–1.3 cm, softly villous-pilose. |
Cotyledons | deciduous, petiolate. |
persistent or deciduous, disclike, sessile, leaving a circular scar. |
Seeds | 6–8. |
2. |
Lupinus truncatus |
Lupinus malacophyllus |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring (Mar–May). | Flowering spring–early summer (mid Apr–Jun). |
Habitat | Openings in coastal sage scrub, chaparral, oak woodlands, burned areas. | Colonial in openings among sagebrush on sandy or gravelly flats and foothill slopes. |
Elevation | 0–1200 m. (0–3900 ft.) | 1400–1800 m. (4600–5900 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
|
NV |
Discussion | Lupinus truncatus is known in the flora area from San Cruz County southward in the Central and South Coast regions; the South Coast, Transverse, and Peninsular ranges; and the Channel Islands. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus malacophyllus is known from Washoe and adjacent counties. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Nuttall ex Hooker & Arnott: Bot. Beechey Voy., 336. (1838) | Greene: Pittonia 1: 215. (1888) |
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