Lupinus truncatus |
Lupinus huachucanus |
|
---|---|---|
blunt-leaf lupine, collared annual lupine |
Huachuca Mountain lupine |
|
Habit | Herbs, annual, 2–5(–8) dm, finely pubescent, appearing glabrous. | Herbs, perennial (often with annual aspect), 0.1–2 dm, conspicuously pilose, from taproot. |
Stems | ascending or erect, branched or unbranched. |
prostrate to decumbent, clustered, acaulescent or short-spreading and unbranched. |
Leaves | cauline; petiole flattened and leafletlike, 3–10 cm; leaflets 5–8, blades 20–40 × 2–5 mm, apex usually truncate, adaxial surface glabrous. |
mostly near base, in a rosette; stipules 4–10 mm; petiole 1–9 cm; leaflets 5–7(or 8), blades 10–55 × 4–12 mm, adaxial surface greenish, surfaces copiously villous-hirsute with long, spreading hairs, abaxially more dense. |
Racemes | 6–35 cm; flowers loosely spirally arranged. |
6–23 cm; flowers spirally arranged. |
Peduncles | 3–10 cm; bracts persistent, 2–5 mm. |
3–4.5 cm; bracts deciduous, 4–8 mm. |
Pedicels | 2–4 mm. |
1–4 mm. |
Flowers | 8–13 mm; calyx 3–4 mm, lobes ± equal, abaxial lobe entire or shallowly cleft, 2.5–3 mm, adaxial lobe deeply cleft, 1.5–2 mm; corolla banner and wings magenta, banner spot white or yellowish, becoming dark magenta, keel stout, blunt, lower and upper margins ciliate from claw to middle. |
7–13 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, lobes entire, 5–7.5 mm; corolla violet-blue, banner yellow toward center, tip of keel purple, wings yellow toward center, banner glabrous abaxially, upper keel margins ciliate to densely ciliate. |
Legumes | ±3 cm, pubescent. |
1.5–2 cm, hispid. |
Cotyledons | deciduous, petiolate. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
Seeds | 6–8. |
3–5, dark with light spots. |
Lupinus truncatus |
Lupinus huachucanus |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring (Mar–May). | Flowering Mar–May. |
Habitat | Openings in coastal sage scrub, chaparral, oak woodlands, burned areas. | Desert mountains, pine woodlands, canyons along trails. |
Elevation | 0–1200 m. (0–3900 ft.) | 1500–2000(–2100) m. (4900–6600(–6900) ft.) |
Distribution |
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
|
AZ; Mexico (Chihuahua, Durango, Sonora) |
Discussion | Lupinus truncatus is known in the flora area from San Cruz County southward in the Central and South Coast regions; the South Coast, Transverse, and Peninsular ranges; and the Channel Islands. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus huachucanus occurs in the Santa Rita Mountains in Santa Cruz County, Chiricahua and Huachuca mountains in Cochise County, and in Pima County. Lupinus huachucanus somewhat resembles L. concinnus but is readily distinguished by its spreading habit, racemes surpassing the foliage, violet-blue corollas, and ciliate keel. Lupinus concinnus is an annual with a more erect habit, pink corollas, and a non-ciliate keel. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. platanophilus | |
Name authority | Nuttall ex Hooker & Arnott: Bot. Beechey Voy., 336. (1838) | M. E. Jones: Contr. W. Bot. 12: 10. (1908) |
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