Lupinus truncatus |
Lupinus benthamii |
|
---|---|---|
blunt-leaf lupine, collared annual lupine |
spider lupine |
|
Habit | Herbs, annual, 2–5(–8) dm, finely pubescent, appearing glabrous. | Herbs, annual, 2–7 dm, with short-appressed and long, spreading hairs. |
Stems | ascending or erect, branched or unbranched. |
erect, usually branched, sometimes unbranched. |
Leaves | cauline; petiole flattened and leafletlike, 3–10 cm; leaflets 5–8, blades 20–40 × 2–5 mm, apex usually truncate, adaxial surface glabrous. |
cauline; petiole 3–12 cm; leaflets 7–10, blades 20–50 × 1.5–3.5 mm, adaxial surface glabrous. |
Racemes | 6–35 cm; flowers loosely spirally arranged. |
10–40 cm; flowers spirally arranged, sometimes appearing ± whorled proximally. |
Peduncles | 3–10 cm; bracts persistent, 2–5 mm. |
4–7 cm; bracts deciduous, 10–15 mm, longer than buds. |
Pedicels | 2–4 mm. |
5–9 mm. |
Flowers | 8–13 mm; calyx 3–4 mm, lobes ± equal, abaxial lobe entire or shallowly cleft, 2.5–3 mm, adaxial lobe deeply cleft, 1.5–2 mm; corolla banner and wings magenta, banner spot white or yellowish, becoming dark magenta, keel stout, blunt, lower and upper margins ciliate from claw to middle. |
10–18 mm; calyx 5–6.5 mm, lobes ± equal, abaxial lobe entire, adaxial lobe deeply cleft; corolla bright blue, banner spot whitish, becoming magenta, lower keel margins ciliate near claw. |
Legumes | ±3 cm, pubescent. |
3 cm, coarsely pubescent. |
Cotyledons | deciduous, petiolate. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
Seeds | 6–8. |
5–8. |
Lupinus truncatus |
Lupinus benthamii |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring (Mar–May). | Flowering spring. |
Habitat | Openings in coastal sage scrub, chaparral, oak woodlands, burned areas. | Rocky slopes, open areas. |
Elevation | 0–1200 m. (0–3900 ft.) | 0–1500 m. (0–4900 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
|
CA
|
Discussion | Lupinus truncatus is known in the flora area from San Cruz County southward in the Central and South Coast regions; the South Coast, Transverse, and Peninsular ranges; and the Channel Islands. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus benthamii occurs in the Sierra Nevada Foothills, Tehachapi Mountains, South Coastal Ranges, and parts of the delta region of the Great Central Valley. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. leptophyllus, L. benthamii var. opimus | |
Name authority | Nuttall ex Hooker & Arnott: Bot. Beechey Voy., 336. (1838) | A. Heller: Muhlenbergia 2: 61. (1905) — (as benthami) |
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