Lupinus truncatus |
Lupinus albicaulis |
|
---|---|---|
blunt-leaf lupine, collared annual lupine |
Drew's silky lupine, pine lupine, sickle-keel lupine, white stem lupine |
|
Habit | Herbs, annual, 2–5(–8) dm, finely pubescent, appearing glabrous. | Herbs, perennial, 3–12 dm, puberulent to silky-appressed. |
Stems | ascending or erect, branched or unbranched. |
ascending-erect, clustered, branched. |
Leaves | cauline; petiole flattened and leafletlike, 3–10 cm; leaflets 5–8, blades 20–40 × 2–5 mm, apex usually truncate, adaxial surface glabrous. |
cauline; stipules not leaflike, green to silvery, 5–18 mm; petiole 2–7 cm; leaflets 5–10, blades 20–70 × 5–14 mm, adaxial surface pubescent. |
Racemes | 6–35 cm; flowers loosely spirally arranged. |
open, 10–44 cm; flowers usually whorled. |
Peduncles | 3–10 cm; bracts persistent, 2–5 mm. |
2–12 cm; bracts deciduous, 6–16 mm. |
Pedicels | 2–4 mm. |
2–7 mm. |
Flowers | 8–13 mm; calyx 3–4 mm, lobes ± equal, abaxial lobe entire or shallowly cleft, 2.5–3 mm, adaxial lobe deeply cleft, 1.5–2 mm; corolla banner and wings magenta, banner spot white or yellowish, becoming dark magenta, keel stout, blunt, lower and upper margins ciliate from claw to middle. |
(8–)12–16 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe entire or 3-toothed, 7–13 mm, adaxial lobe 2-toothed, 6–12 mm; corolla usually purple, rarely yellowish white, banner patch indistinct, banner glabrous abaxially, keel strongly upcurved, glabrous, banner and wings narrow, not covering tip. |
Legumes | ±3 cm, pubescent. |
2–5 cm, silky. |
Cotyledons | deciduous, petiolate. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
Seeds | 6–8. |
3–7, gray to tan, mottled tan, 4–7 mm. |
2n | = 48. |
|
Lupinus truncatus |
Lupinus albicaulis |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring (Mar–May). | Flowering May–Jul. |
Habitat | Openings in coastal sage scrub, chaparral, oak woodlands, burned areas. | Dry slopes, sandy prairies, openings of mixed conifer forests, ± montane. |
Elevation | 0–1200 m. (0–3900 ft.) | 500–3000 m. (1600–9800 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
|
CA; OR; WA
|
Discussion | Lupinus truncatus is known in the flora area from San Cruz County southward in the Central and South Coast regions; the South Coast, Transverse, and Peninsular ranges; and the Channel Islands. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus albicaulis ranges from the Cascades in western Oregon and Washington, and in California from the northern North Coast Ranges to the western slope of the Sierra Nevada and southward into the Western Transverse Ranges. Plants with flowers 8–11 mm have been called var. shastensis. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. albicaulis var. bridgesii, L. albicaulis var. shastensis, L. formosus var. bridgesii, L. gormanii, L. ochroleucus, L. pumicola, L. purpurascens, L. shastensis, L. whiltoniae, L. wolfianus | |
Name authority | Nuttall ex Hooker & Arnott: Bot. Beechey Voy., 336. (1838) | Douglas in W. J. Hooker: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 165. (1832) |
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