Lupinus succulentus |
Lupinus peirsonii |
|
---|---|---|
arroyo lupine, hollowleaf annual lupine, succulent lupine |
long lupine, Peirson's lupine |
|
Habit | Herbs, annual, sometimes persisting more than one season, (1–)2–10 dm, fleshy, sparsely pubescent. | Herbs, perennial, 3–6 dm, silver-silky. |
Stems | ascending or erect, branched or unbranched, usually succulent. |
erect, branched from just above ground. |
Leaves | cauline, may be crowded at base on new growth; petiole 6–15 cm; leaflets 7–9, blades 20–60 × 7–20 mm, adaxial surface glabrous. |
cauline, clustered at base, ± fleshy; stipules 15–20 mm; petiole 2–15 cm; leaflets 5–8, blades widely oblanceolate, 25–70 × 10–30 mm, surfaces silver-silky. |
Racemes | 15–25 cm; flowers whorled. |
1–1.5 cm; flowers ± whorled. |
Peduncles | 5–9 cm; bracts deciduous, 3–5 mm. |
1–2.5 cm; bracts deciduous, 5–7 mm. |
Pedicels | 3–7 mm. |
1–2 mm. |
Flowers | 12–18 mm; calyx 4–7 mm, lobes ± equal, abaxial lobe entire, adaxial lobe cleft; corolla usually blue-purple, rarely white, lavender, or pink, banner spot white, becoming magenta, upper wing margins ciliate near claw, lower and upper keel margins ciliate near claw. |
10–12 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe entire, 5–7 mm, adaxial lobe obscurely 2-toothed, 4–6 mm; corolla yellow, banner usually hairy abaxially, lower keel margins glabrous, adaxial margin ciliate middle to tip. |
Legumes | 3.5–5 cm, coarsely pubescent to tomentose. |
3–4 cm, silky. |
Cotyledons | deciduous, petiolate. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
Seeds | 6–9. |
3–5. |
2n | = 48. |
|
Lupinus succulentus |
Lupinus peirsonii |
|
Phenology | Flowering late winter–late spring (Feb–May). | Flowering Apr–Jun. |
Habitat | Open or disturbed areas, roadbanks. | Gravelly or rocky areas, Joshua tree woodland, montane coniferous forests, pinyon and juniper woodlands. |
Elevation | 0–1300 m. (0–4300 ft.) | 1000–2500 m. (3300–8200 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; Mexico (Baja California, Baja California Sur)
|
CA
|
Discussion | Lupinus succulentus occurs widely throughout California except in the Great Basin and desert regions and extends into northern Mexico; it is introduced in Arizona. It may occasionally persist more than one season in Californian North Coast locations. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus peirsonii is known only from the San Gabriel Mountains in Los Angeles County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. succulentus var. brandegeei, L. succulentus var. layneae | |
Name authority | Douglas ex K. Koch: Wochenschr. Vereines Beford. Gartenbaues Konigl. Preuss. Staaten 4: 277. (1861) | H. Mason: Madroño 1: 187. (1928) — (as peirsoni) |
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