Lupinus stiversii |
Lupinus kuschei |
|
---|---|---|
harlequin annual lupine, harlequin lupine |
kusche's lupine, Yukon lupine |
|
Habit | Herbs, annual, 1–5 dm, sparsely pubescent. | Herbs, perennial, 1.5–5(–6) dm, densely silky-sericeous. |
Stems | ascending or erect, branched near middle. |
decumbent to erect, few to several-tufted, unbranched or branched. |
Leaves | cauline; petioles 2–8 cm; leaflets usually 7, blades bright green, 20–50 × 5–15 mm, adaxial surface sparsely pubescent. |
mostly basal with 3 or 4 cauline; stipules not leaflike, green to silvery, 8–12 mm; basal petioles 4–7 cm, proximal cauline petioles 3.5–15 cm, distal ones 2–3.5 cm; leaflets 5–9, blades 15–70 × 3–8 mm, surfaces densely pubescent, adaxially less pubescent and greener. |
Racemes | dense, 5–10 cm; flowers spirally arranged. |
3–10(–12) cm; flowers in 3–6 whorls. |
Peduncles | 8–18 cm; bracts tardily deciduous, 3–5 mm. |
2.5–7(–13) cm; bracts subpersistent, 4–10 mm. |
Pedicels | 1.5–4 mm. |
2–5(–7) mm. |
Flowers | 13–18 mm; calyx abaxial lobe entire, 5–7 mm, adaxial lobe deeply cleft, 4–6 mm; corolla banner yellow, wings usually pink, rarely white, keel white, lower and upper margins ciliate from claw to middle. |
10–13 mm; calyx slightly gibbous adaxially near base, bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe 3-lobed, 5–7 mm, adaxial lobe 2-lobed, 4–6 mm; corolla blue to purple, banner spot light yellow, banner with inconspicuous hairs abaxially, adaxial keel glabrous or with a few cilia along adaxial edges towards tip, keel upcurved. |
Legumes | 2 cm, glabrous or glabrate. |
1.5–3 cm, silky-pilose. |
Cotyledons | deciduous, petiolate. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
Seeds | usually 5. |
4–6. |
Lupinus stiversii |
Lupinus kuschei |
|
Phenology | Flowering late spring (Apr–Jul). | Flowering Jun–Sep. |
Habitat | Clearings, open areas, chaparral, oak woodlands, yellow pine forest. | Mesic to dry, sandy, gravelly, or rocky openings, lodgepole pine forests, alpine pumice fields. |
Elevation | 100–2200 m. (300–7200 ft.) | 80–2600 m. (300–8500 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA
|
AK; BC; YT |
Discussion | Lupinus stiversii is found in the Sierra Nevada, the northern portion of Southern Coast Ranges (Monterey County), the San Gabriel Mountains, and the San Bernardino Mountains. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus kuschei is of conservation concern in Alaska; it is known from southern Alaska to northern British Columbia and the Yukon Territory. Lupinus kuschei may prove to be a hybrid between L. arcticus and L. sericeus. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. jacobandersonii, L. porsildianus, L. sericeus var. kuschei | |
Name authority | Kellogg: Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 2: 192, fig. 58. (1863) — (as stiverii) | Eastwood: Leafl. W. Bot. 3: 170. (1942) |
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