Lupinus sparsiflorus |
Lupinus grayi |
|
---|---|---|
Coulter's lupine, Mojave lupine |
Gray's lupine, Sierra lupine |
|
Habit | Herbs, annual, 1.5–4 dm, strigose, hairs short and appressed, also pilose, hairs long and spreading. | Herbs, perennial, 2–3.5 dm, spreading-tomentose to -woolly. |
Stems | ascending or erect, branched or unbranched. |
prostrate to matted, clustered, usually unbranched. |
Leaves | cauline; petiole (1–)3–7 cm; leaflets (5–)7–11, blades (7–)15–30(–45) × 2–5 mm, adaxial surface glabrous or pubescent, at least marginally. |
usually basal; stipules 4–10 mm; petiole 5–12 cm; leaflets 5–11, blades 10–35 × 4–7 mm, adaxial surface hairs ± spreading, dense, tomentose to woolly. |
Racemes | 10–25 cm; flowers spirally arranged. |
10–16 cm; flowers ± whorled. |
Peduncles | 2–4 cm; bracts usually deciduous, 3–5 mm, shorter than buds. |
3–15 cm; bracts deciduous, 4–5(–10) mm. |
Pedicels | 2–5 mm. |
2–4 mm. |
Flowers | 10–12(–13) mm; calyx 3–6 mm, lobes ± equal, abaxial lobe entire, adaxial lobe deeply cleft; corolla usually blue, rarely pinkish, drying darker, banner spot whitish becoming magenta, lower keel margins ciliate near claw, upper margins often ciliate near claw. |
fragrant, 10–16 mm; calyx bulge or spur 0–1 mm, abaxial lobe entire or 3-toothed, 7–12 mm, adaxial lobe deeply 2-toothed, 5–10 mm; corolla deep purple to light blue, banner patch yellow turning reddish, banner glabrous or hairy abaxially, lower keel margins usually ciliate near base, adaxial margin densely hairy. |
Legumes | 1–2 cm, coarsely pubescent. |
2–3.5 cm, hairy. |
Cotyledons | deciduous, petiolate. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
Seeds | 4 or 5. |
4–6, mottled gray-brown with dark lateral line, 3–4 mm. |
Lupinus sparsiflorus |
Lupinus grayi |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring (Mar–May). | Flowering May–Jul. |
Habitat | Washes, sandy areas, chaparral, grasslands, coastal sage scrub, Joshua tree/mesquite woodlands, creosote bush scrub. | Openings in yellow pine and red fir forests. |
Elevation | 0–1500 m. (0–4900 ft.) | 500–2500 m. (1600–8200 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NV; UT; Mexico (Baja California, Baja California Sur, Sonora)
|
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
|
Discussion | Plants from the Mojave Desert often have smaller flowers and have been named subsp. mohavensis, and those from western San Diego County with pinkish flowers and truncate leaflets have been named var. inopinatus. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus grayi is known from the Sierra Nevada from Kern County northward to Plumas County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. pondii, L. sparsiflorus subsp. inopinatus, L. sparsiflorus var. inopinatus, L. sparsiflorus subsp. mohavensis, L. sparsiflorus var. mohavensis, L. sparsiflorus var. pondii | L. andersonii var. grayi, L. ionegristiae, L. louisebucariae |
Name authority | Bentham: Pl. Hartw., 303. (1849) | (S. Watson) S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 11: 126. (1876) |
Web links |