Lupinus shockleyi |
Lupinus texensis |
|
---|---|---|
desert lupine, purple desert lupine, Shockley lupine |
Texas bluebonnet, Texas lupine |
|
Habit | Herbs, annual, 0.4–3 dm, canescent, hairs 0.6–1 mm. | Herbs, annual, 1.5–4 dm, pubescent, hair appressed or ascending. |
Stems | erect or ascending, very short, tufted or spreading, branched. |
ascending or erect, branched. |
Leaves | cauline, crowded near base; stipules well developed; petiole 2–9 cm; leaflets 7–11, blades 10–30 × 4–10 mm, adaxial surface glabrous. |
cauline, crowded near base; petiole 2–6 cm; leaflets 5 or 6(or 7), blades 10–25 × 6–12 mm, adaxial surface glabrous. |
Racemes | several–many-flowered, 3–14 cm; flowers spirally arranged. |
2–12 cm; flowers spirally arranged. |
Peduncles | 1–10 cm; bracts persistent, straight, 2–4 mm. |
3–6 cm; bracts deciduous, 2–3 mm. |
Pedicels | 1–4 mm. |
4–6 mm. |
Flowers | 4.5–7 mm; calyx 3–6 mm, lobes ± equal, abaxial lobe entire, adaxial lobe cleft; corolla dark blue-purple or whitish with blue tip, banner spot white becoming yellow, keel blunt, glabrous. |
10–13 mm; calyx 6–8 mm, abaxial lobe entire or cleft, 4–5 mm, adaxial lobe cleft, 2–3 mm, hairs silvery; corolla usually dark blue, rarely white, banner spot bright white, keel glabrous, wings flat. |
Legumes | undulate, 1.5–2 cm, not constricted between seeds, ciliate with long, dense hairs, sides with short, inflated hairs becoming scaly on drying. |
2.5–3.5 cm, white silky-villous. |
Cotyledons | persistent, disclike, sessile. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
Seeds | 2, wrinkled. |
4 or 5. |
2n | = 36. |
|
Lupinus shockleyi |
Lupinus texensis |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring (Apr–Jun). | Flowering spring–summer. |
Habitat | Dunes, sandy areas, washes, playas. | Prairies, open fields, pastures, roadsides. |
Elevation | 0–1500 m. (0–4900 ft.) | 0–600 m. (0–2000 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NV
|
FL; LA; OK; TX; Mexico (Coahuila, Nuevo Léon, Tamaulipas)
|
Discussion | Lupinus shockleyi occurs in the desert areas of southern California, adjacent areas of southern Nevada, and northwestern Arizona. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Lupinus texensis is introduced in Florida in Alachua and Pinellas counties. In Texas, it is widespread in the southern two-thirds of the state. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 22: 470. (1887) | Hooker: Bot. Mag. 63: plate 3492. (1836) |
Web links |