Lupinus shockleyi |
Lupinus sulphureus |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
desert lupine, purple desert lupine, Shockley lupine |
Kincaid's lupine, sulfur lupine, sulphur lupine |
|||||
Habit | Herbs, annual, 0.4–3 dm, canescent, hairs 0.6–1 mm. | Herbs, perennial, (3–)4–8(–10) dm, hairs stiff to silky-appressed, whitish, grayish, or brownish. | ||||
Stems | erect or ascending, very short, tufted or spreading, branched. |
erect, densely tufted, unbranched distally. |
||||
Leaves | cauline, crowded near base; stipules well developed; petiole 2–9 cm; leaflets 7–11, blades 10–30 × 4–10 mm, adaxial surface glabrous. |
basal and cauline, persisting until after flowering; stipules 4–8 mm; proximal petioles 4–20 cm, distal ones 1.5–5 cm; leaflets 6–15, blades white to greenish, (20–)25–70 × 4–10 mm, abaxial surface hairy-strigulose or sericeous, adaxial surface strigulose-silky to sparsely hairy or glabrous. |
||||
Racemes | several–many-flowered, 3–14 cm; flowers spirally arranged. |
6–20 cm; flowers whorled or spirally arranged. |
||||
Peduncles | 1–10 cm; bracts persistent, straight, 2–4 mm. |
2.5–6 cm; bracts tardily deciduous, 5–9 mm. |
||||
Pedicels | 1–4 mm. |
(2–)4–10 mm. |
||||
Flowers | 4.5–7 mm; calyx 3–6 mm, lobes ± equal, abaxial lobe entire, adaxial lobe cleft; corolla dark blue-purple or whitish with blue tip, banner spot white becoming yellow, keel blunt, glabrous. |
8–12 mm; calyx asymmetrical but not spurred, silky, abaxial lobe entire, 4–7 mm, adaxial lobe 2-fid, 3–5 mm; corolla pale sulfur yellow, blue, or white, banner glabrous or sparsely hairy abaxially (pubescence extending above calyx as a line), upper keel margins usually ciliate most of length, sometimes glabrous. |
||||
Legumes | undulate, 1.5–2 cm, not constricted between seeds, ciliate with long, dense hairs, sides with short, inflated hairs becoming scaly on drying. |
2–3 cm, pilose to silky. |
||||
Cotyledons | persistent, disclike, sessile. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
||||
Seeds | 2, wrinkled. |
4 or 5, pinkish brown. |
||||
Lupinus shockleyi |
Lupinus sulphureus |
|||||
Phenology | Flowering spring (Apr–Jun). | |||||
Habitat | Dunes, sandy areas, washes, playas. | |||||
Elevation | 0–1500 m. (0–4900 ft.) | |||||
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NV
|
w North America
|
||||
Discussion | Lupinus shockleyi occurs in the desert areas of southern California, adjacent areas of southern Nevada, and northwestern Arizona. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
||||
Key |
|
|||||
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. | ||||
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Name authority | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 22: 470. (1887) | Douglas in W. J. Hooker: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 166. (1832) | ||||
Web links |