Lupinus shockleyi |
Lupinus sparsiflorus |
|
---|---|---|
desert lupine, purple desert lupine, Shockley lupine |
Coulter's lupine, Mojave lupine |
|
Habit | Herbs, annual, 0.4–3 dm, canescent, hairs 0.6–1 mm. | Herbs, annual, 1.5–4 dm, strigose, hairs short and appressed, also pilose, hairs long and spreading. |
Stems | erect or ascending, very short, tufted or spreading, branched. |
ascending or erect, branched or unbranched. |
Leaves | cauline, crowded near base; stipules well developed; petiole 2–9 cm; leaflets 7–11, blades 10–30 × 4–10 mm, adaxial surface glabrous. |
cauline; petiole (1–)3–7 cm; leaflets (5–)7–11, blades (7–)15–30(–45) × 2–5 mm, adaxial surface glabrous or pubescent, at least marginally. |
Racemes | several–many-flowered, 3–14 cm; flowers spirally arranged. |
10–25 cm; flowers spirally arranged. |
Peduncles | 1–10 cm; bracts persistent, straight, 2–4 mm. |
2–4 cm; bracts usually deciduous, 3–5 mm, shorter than buds. |
Pedicels | 1–4 mm. |
2–5 mm. |
Flowers | 4.5–7 mm; calyx 3–6 mm, lobes ± equal, abaxial lobe entire, adaxial lobe cleft; corolla dark blue-purple or whitish with blue tip, banner spot white becoming yellow, keel blunt, glabrous. |
10–12(–13) mm; calyx 3–6 mm, lobes ± equal, abaxial lobe entire, adaxial lobe deeply cleft; corolla usually blue, rarely pinkish, drying darker, banner spot whitish becoming magenta, lower keel margins ciliate near claw, upper margins often ciliate near claw. |
Legumes | undulate, 1.5–2 cm, not constricted between seeds, ciliate with long, dense hairs, sides with short, inflated hairs becoming scaly on drying. |
1–2 cm, coarsely pubescent. |
Cotyledons | persistent, disclike, sessile. |
deciduous, petiolate. |
Seeds | 2, wrinkled. |
4 or 5. |
Lupinus shockleyi |
Lupinus sparsiflorus |
|
Phenology | Flowering spring (Apr–Jun). | Flowering spring (Mar–May). |
Habitat | Dunes, sandy areas, washes, playas. | Washes, sandy areas, chaparral, grasslands, coastal sage scrub, Joshua tree/mesquite woodlands, creosote bush scrub. |
Elevation | 0–1500 m. (0–4900 ft.) | 0–1500 m. (0–4900 ft.) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NV
|
AZ; CA; NV; UT; Mexico (Baja California, Baja California Sur, Sonora)
|
Discussion | Lupinus shockleyi occurs in the desert areas of southern California, adjacent areas of southern Nevada, and northwestern Arizona. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Plants from the Mojave Desert often have smaller flowers and have been named subsp. mohavensis, and those from western San Diego County with pinkish flowers and truncate leaflets have been named var. inopinatus. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lupinus |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | L. pondii, L. sparsiflorus subsp. inopinatus, L. sparsiflorus var. inopinatus, L. sparsiflorus subsp. mohavensis, L. sparsiflorus var. mohavensis, L. sparsiflorus var. pondii | |
Name authority | S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 22: 470. (1887) | Bentham: Pl. Hartw., 303. (1849) |
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